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    Comparative study for earthquake performance of steel buildings with seismic isolator and fixed based steel buildings with damper
    (Işık Üniversitesi, 2022-01-28) Abdi, Abdullahi Abdiaziz; Umut, Önder; Işık Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, İnşaat Mühendisliği Yüksek Lisans Programı
    Earthquake causes huge loss of lives and enormous damages to properties every year. In order to understand and avoid such damages, different types of seismic isolators have been used. To get the optimal and effective types of seismic isolators, a comparison study of three same-sized 12-storey steel buildings with conventional steel braced frames, and lead rubber bearing (LRB) fixed-based with fluid viscous dampers (FVD) is conducted and their seismic performance enhancements are evaluated using SAP2000 software. Researchers suggest that the seismic isolator building can survive seismic agitation behaviors such as uplifts, stress against ruptures, shears, cracking and displacements. In the study, three same-sized steel structures with different seismic isolator models, special moment and concentric moment frames of all three structures (SMF and SCBF) respectively, earthquake location (Kocaeli Turkey, Yarimca, 8/17/1999) have been selected, performing non-linear time history analysis, non-linear evaluation of dynamic behavioral building response spectrum analysis under load varying time function and design parameters are conducted. As a result of this study, conventional buildings, lead rubber bearing buildings and fluid viscous damper building storey displacement, inter-storey drifts, mode shape, shear force, axial force, base shear, and time history analysis for nonlinear dynamic structural responses are evaluated and compared with the conventional, lead rubber bearing and fluid viscous damper building, according to American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC 360-16).