Study on critical behaviour in N-isopropyl acrylamide gels by using fluorescence technique

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2006-11

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Group

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Araştırma projeleri

Organizasyon Birimleri

Dergi sayısı

Özet

The steady state fluorescence (SSF) technique was used to study the sol-gel transition for the solution free radical crosslinking copolymerization of N-isopropyl acrylamide (NIPA), with N,N'-methylenebis (acrylamide) (BIS) as crosslinker in the presence of ammonium persulfate (APS) as an initiator. Pyranine (8-hydroxypyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid, trisodium salt, HPTS) was used as a floroprobe for monitoring the polymerization. Pyranine molecules start to bind to NIPA polymer chains upon the initiation of the polymerization, thus the spectra of the bonded pyranines shift to the shorter wavelengths. The get fraction exponent beta and the weight average degree of polymerization exponent gamma' agree best with the mean-field (Flory-Stockmayer) results near the gel point for various crosslinker contents.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Critical exponents, Pyranine, Fluorescence, Mean-field, Gel point, Volume-phase-transition, Molecular-size distribution, Glass-transition, Critical-point, Polymer gels, Percolation, Dynamics, Copolymerization, Fluorescence spectroscopy, Mean field theory, Sol-gel process, Floroprobes, Gel fraction exponents, Gel points, Polyacrylates

Kaynak

Phase Transitions

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

79

Sayı

1

Künye

Kaya Aktaş, D. & Pekcan, M. Ö. (2006). Study on critical behaviour in N -isopropyl acrylamide gels by using fluorescence technique. Phase Transitions, 79(11), 921-933. doi:10.1080/01411590600970728