Universality of sol-gel phase transition of kappa-carrageenan in various salts: a steady state fluorescence study

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2007-08

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Araştırma projeleri

Organizasyon Birimleri

Dergi sayısı

Özet

Thermal phase transitions of kappa-carrageenan in NaCl, KCl and CaCl2 solutions were studied using steady state fluorescence (SSF) technique. Pyranine was introduced as a fluorescence probe for studying sol-gel phase transitions. Scattered light, I-sc and fluorescence intensity, I was monitored against temperature to determine the sol-gel (T-sg) phase transition temperatures. It was observed that T-sg values are strongly correlated to NaCl, KCl and CaCl2 contents. The weight average degree of polymerization, DPw, and gel fraction G, exponents (gamma and beta) were measured and found to be in accord with the classical Flory-Stockmayer model, i.e., gamma and beta were found to be close to 1.0, independent of salt content.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kappa-carrageenan, Sol-gel, Salts, Percolation, Critical exponents, Molecular-size distribution, Methyl-methacrylate, Iota-carrageenan, Gelation, Polymers, Polymerization, Helices, Model, Fluorescence, Light scattering, Percolation (fluids), Phase transitions, Sol-gel process, Pyranine, Salt content, Steady state fluorescence (SSF) technique

Kaynak

Phase Transitions

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

80

Sayı

8

Künye

Pekcan, M. Ö. & Tarı İlgin, Ö. (2007). Universality of sol-gel phase transition of kappa-carrageenan in various salts: A steady state fluorescence study. Phase Transitions, 80(8), 799-812. doi:10.1080/01411590701284417