Disaster damage assessment for buildings using self-similarity descriptor

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Tarih

2015

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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc

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info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

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Özet

Assessment of damage caused by an earthquake is significant for coordinating emergency response teams and planning emergency aid. In this study, a robust method is proposed for detecting damaged buildings using pre- and post-event satellite images and building footprints. The method uses local self-similarity descriptor for change detection in buildings, which is shown to be robust against variations in illumination and small local deformations. The use of building footprints helps reduce the false alarms due to changes in non-building areas. The 2010 Haiti earthquake is analyzed with the suggested method and 72% true positive rate and 29% false positive rate are obtained for detection of collapsed buildings with respect to the ground truth data of UNITAR/UNOSAT.

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Anahtar Kelimeler

Building damage detection, Change detection, Rapid damage assessment, Remote sensing, Self similarity descriptor, Buildings, Earthquakes, Satellites, Lighting, Layout, Robustness, Buildings (structures), Disasters, UNITAR-UNOSAT, Ground truth data, Collapsed-building detection, Haiti, AD 2010, Building change detection, Post-event satellite image, Preevent satellite image, Damaged-building detection, Emergency response, Earthquake, Disaster damage assessment

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N/A

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Cilt

2015

Sayı

Künye

Kahraman, F., İmamoğlu, M. & Ateş, H. F. (2015). Disaster damage assessment for buildings using self-similarity descriptor. Paper presented at the 2015 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2711-2714. doi:10.1109/IGARSS.2015.7326373