Unsupervised textile defect detection using convolutional neural networks

dc.authorid0000-0002-5429-7669
dc.authorid0000-0003-0298-0690
dc.contributor.authorKoulali, Imaneen_US
dc.contributor.authorEskil, Mustafa Taneren_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-06T12:48:03Z
dc.date.available2025-10-06T12:48:03Z
dc.date.issued2023-11-30
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Computer Engineeringen_US
dc.descriptionThis research is part of project Competitive Deep Learning with Convolutional Neural Networks", grant number 118E293, supported by The Support Programme for Scientific and Technological Research Projects (1001) of The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK).en_US
dc.description.abstractIn this study, we propose a novel motif-based approach for unsupervised textile anomaly detection that combines the benefits of traditional convolutional neural networks with those of an unsupervised learning paradigm. It consists of five main steps: preprocessing, automatic pattern period extraction, patch extraction, features selection and anomaly detection. This proposed approach uses a new dynamic and heuristic method for feature selection which avoids the drawbacks of initialization of the number of filters (neurons) and their weights, and those of the backpropagation mechanism such as the vanishing gradients, which are common practice in the state-of-the-art methods. The design and training of the network are performed in a dynamic and input domain-based manner and, thus, no ad-hoc configurations are required. Before building the model, only the number of layers and the stride are defined. We do not initialize the weights randomly nor do we define the filter size or number of filters as conventionally done in CNN-based approaches. This reduces effort and time spent on hyperparameter initialization and fine-tuning. Only one defect-free sample is required for training and no further labeled data is needed. The trained network is then used to detect anomalies on defective fabric samples. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach on the Patterned Fabrics benchmark dataset. Our algorithm yields reliable and competitive results (on recall, precision, accuracy and f1- measure) compared to state-of-the-art unsupervised approaches, in less time, with efficient training in a single epoch and a lower computational cost.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe Support Programme for Scientific and Technological Research Projects (1001) of The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK)en_US
dc.description.versionPreprint's Versionen_US
dc.identifier.citationKoulali, I. & Eskil, M. T. (2023). Unsupervised textile defect detection using convolutional neural networks. Arxiv, 1-40. doi:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.00224en_US
dc.identifier.endpage40
dc.identifier.startpage1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11729/6746
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.00224
dc.identifier.wosPPRN:86357379
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPreprint Citation Indexen_US
dc.institutionauthorKoulali, Imaneen_US
dc.institutionauthorEskil, Mustafa Taneren_US
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0002-5429-7669
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0003-0298-0690
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCornell Univen_US
dc.relation.ispartofArxiven_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryÖn Baskı - Uluslararası - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectFabric defecten_US
dc.subjectTextile defecten_US
dc.subjectAnomaly detectionen_US
dc.subjectNeural networken_US
dc.subjectCross-patchen_US
dc.subjectSimilarityen_US
dc.subjectManhattan distanceen_US
dc.titleUnsupervised textile defect detection using convolutional neural networksen_US
dc.typePreprinten_US
dspace.entity.typePublicationen_US

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