Perspectives on Turkey’s 2017 presidential referendum

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dc.authorid0000-0002-3624-0642
dc.authorid0000-0002-3624-0642en_US
dc.contributor.authorCelep, Ödülen_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-26T00:26:39Z
dc.date.available2018-12-26T00:26:39Z
dc.date.issued2017-03
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, Uluslararası İlişkiler Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of International Relationsen_US
dc.description.abstractUntil the 1980s, Turkey’s long-standing parliamentarism had precluded debates about presidentialism. In the following decade, the two right-wing presidents, Ozal and Demirel, briefly promoted presidentialism but failed to initiate a system change. However, the Justice and Development Party’s (AKP) 2002 electoral victory ushered in a new period; after over a decade of political dominance, the AKP, under President Erdogan, began pushing for radical and controversial constitutional changes. The April 16, 2017, constitutional referendum, proposed a new “partisan presidential system” with almost no separation of powers and without any checks and balances. The Nationalist Action Party (MHP), with a split and polarized base, initially objected to systemic constitutional changes, but later not only expressed support for them but became the key actor for the referendum. The entire process of the referendum seems to have produced a new cross-cutting cleavage in Turkish politics.en_US
dc.description.versionPublisher's Versionen_US
dc.identifier.citationCelep, Ö. (2017). Perspectives on Turkey’s 2017 presidential referendum. Middle East Review of International Affairs (Online), 21(1), 67-75.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage75
dc.identifier.issn1565-8996en_US
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.startpage67
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11729/1435
dc.identifier.volume21
dc.institutionauthorCelep, Ödülen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.peerreviewedYesen_US
dc.publicationstatusPublisheden_US
dc.publisherRubin Center for Research in International Affairsen_US
dc.relation.ispartofMiddle East Review of International Affairs (Online)en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectPresidential systemsen_US
dc.subjectCleavageen_US
dc.subjectPartisanshipen_US
dc.subjectPolitical partiesen_US
dc.subjectPresidentsen_US
dc.subjectJusticeen_US
dc.subjectChecks and balancesen_US
dc.subjectSeparation of powersen_US
dc.subjectRadicalismen_US
dc.subjectParliamentary systemsen_US
dc.subjectReferendumen_US
dc.subjectElectionsen_US
dc.subjectSecularismen_US
dc.subjectPolitical activismen_US
dc.subjectConstitutional lawen_US
dc.subjectCapital punishmenten_US
dc.subjectBar associationsen_US
dc.subjectReligionen_US
dc.subjectCoups d etaten_US
dc.subjectParliamentsen_US
dc.titlePerspectives on Turkey’s 2017 presidential referendumen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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