Social and reference group through personal experience affect decision making process of consumer for FMCG products in Islamabad
dc.authorid | 0000-0002-5874-5457 | |
dc.authorid | 0000-0002-5874-5457 | en_US |
dc.contributor.advisor | Özekan, Damla | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Daud, Azhar | en_US |
dc.contributor.other | Işık Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Yöneticiler için İşletme Yönetimi Yüksek Lisans Programı | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-09-23T08:37:02Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-09-23T08:37:02Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-06-20 | |
dc.department | Işık Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Yöneticiler için İşletme Yönetimi Yüksek Lisans Programı | en_US |
dc.description | Text in English ; Abstract: English and Turkish | en_US |
dc.description | Includes bibliographical references (leaves 61-69) | en_US |
dc.description | xii, 73 leaves | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | The objective of the study is to examine a relationship between the social and reference groups and purchase decision-making process both directly and through the mediating aspect of personal experience of those groups. For this quantitative study, cross sectional data is collected by the virtue of convenience sampling technique from 245 customers of FMCG products in Islamabad through a survey questionnaire and their responses were further analyzed through SPSS 20. The results indicated a direct positive relationship between social and reference groups and purchase decisionmaking process of customers and also displayed the partial mediating role of personal experience of those groups on the purchase decision-making process of customers. The findings of this study can be used by the marketing managers to influence different categories of customers in order to achieve their business objectives and has further added to the theory of how personal experience of those groups plays an intervening role between the social and reference groups and the purchase decision-making process of FMCG customers. | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Çalışmanın amacı, sosyal ve referans grupları ile satın alma karar verme süreci arasındaki ilişkiyi hem doğrudan hem de bu grupların kişisel deneyimlerinin aracılık yönü aracılığıyla incelemektir. bu niceliksel çalışma için, islamabad'daki hızlı tüketim ürünlerine sahip 245 müşteriden bir anket anketi aracılığıyla kolayda örnekleme tekniği sayesinde kesitsel veriler toplanmış ve yanıtları spss 20 aracılığıyla daha fazla analiz edilmiştir. sonuçlar, sosyal ve referans arasında doğrudan pozitif bir ilişki olduğunu göstermiştir. gruplarının ve müşterilerin satın alma karar verme süreçlerinde ve ayrıca bu grupların kişisel deneyimlerinin müşterilerin satın alma karar verme süreçlerinde kısmi aracılık rolünü ortaya koymuştur. bu çalışmanın bulguları, pazarlama yöneticileri tarafından iş hedeflerine ulaşmak için farklı müşteri kategorilerini etkilemek için kullanılabilir ve ayrıca bu grupların kişisel deneyimlerinin sosyal ve referans gruplar arasında nasıl müdahale edici bir rol oynadığı teorisine katkıda bulunmuştur. fmcg müşterilerinin satın alma karar verme süreci. | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | INTRODUCTION | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Research Background | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Significance of this Research | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Research Objective | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Rationale of Using Bootstrap Method | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Objective of the study | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Research questions | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Problem statement | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Delimitations | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | LITERATURE REVIEW | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Classification of FMCG | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Social and reference groups | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Types of social groups | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Types of influence exerted by social groups | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Personal experience | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Purchase Decision making process | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Steps of decision-making process | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Types of decision-making processes | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Factors affecting purchase decision making process | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Social and reference groups’ influence decision making | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Personal experience of social and reference groups and decision-making process | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Word of Mouth’s Influence on Decision making | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | FMCG industry in Pakistan | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | FMCG’s Sales & profit of Famous Companies of Pakistan | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Theoretical reflections | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Literature gaps pertaining to the topic under study | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Substantiating evidences from the literature | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Theoretical framework | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Proposed hypotheses | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | RESEARCH METHODOLOGY | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Research Strategy | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Research Design | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Instrument development | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Population and sample | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Unit of analysis | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Time horizon | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Pilot testing | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Statistical tests used for data analysis | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Ethical considerations | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Data preparation | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Data checking | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | RESULT AND ANALYSIS | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Reliability Analysis | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Descriptive statistics | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Correlation Analysis | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Linear regression | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Hayes and Preacher boot strapping method | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Discussion | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Conclusion | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Managerial implications | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Theoretical implications | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Limitations and future research | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Recommendations | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Questionnaire | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Daud, A. (2022). Social and reference group through personal experience affect decision making process of consumer for FMCG products in Islamabad. İstanbul: Işık Üniversitesi Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11729/4881 | |
dc.institutionauthor | Daud, Azhar | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Işık Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Tez | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ | * |
dc.subject | Social and reference groups | en_US |
dc.subject | Personal experience | en_US |
dc.subject | Purchase decision making process | en_US |
dc.subject | Purchasing decision | en_US |
dc.subject | FMCG products | en_US |
dc.subject | Pakistan | en_US |
dc.subject | Sosyal ve referans grupları | en_US |
dc.subject | Kişisel deneyim | en_US |
dc.subject | Satın alma karar verme süreci | en_US |
dc.subject | Satın alma kararı | en_US |
dc.subject | Fmcg ürünleri | en_US |
dc.subject.lcc | HF5415.33.P35 D38 2022 | |
dc.subject.lcsh | Consumer behavior -- Social aspects -- Pakistan. | en_US |
dc.title | Social and reference group through personal experience affect decision making process of consumer for FMCG products in Islamabad | en_US |
dc.title.alternative | Kişisel tecrübelerle sosyal ve referans grup, İslamaba'daki htm tüketicilerin karar verme sürecini etkiliyor | en_US |
dc.type | Master Thesis | en_US |
dspace.entity.type | Publication |