3 sonuçlar
Arama Sonuçları
Listeleniyor 1 - 3 / 3
Yayın Spatial analysis of traditional Ayvalık houses(Eastern Mediterranean University, 2021-04) Özker, SerpilArchitecture is a combination of economic, political, and cultural developments and as a result of this fact, it is reflective of the social life based on the specific characteristics of the period. The reflection of historical and cultural values in traditional architecture is significant in terms of obtaining historical facts. Traditional structures carry examples of architectural heritage to the future; especially socio-cultural changes have an impact on architecture. In this study, the traditional residential architecture of Ayvalık district in the province of Balıkesir-Turkey, which carries the traces of the 19 th century history in a socio-cultural and economic sense, is shown. Ayvalık is a district that provides examples of architecture, and that carries to the present day the 19th century social life with its traditional structures, where there are different economic, cultural and ethnic structures, and which boasts natural features as a result of the diversity formed by these different structures. It is observed that the district has increased its locational value even more recently thanks to its historical texture, commercial areas, and touristic facilities. In this regard, the aim of this study is to reveal in a spatial manner the traditional residential architecture shaped by the geographical, social, cultural, and architectural features of Ayvalık. In the study, approximately 20 houses built in different periods of the Ottoman Empire have been examined within Ayvalık’s urban fabric, and spatial analyzes of 4 traditional houses have been made in the context of “space, facade, construction” features. Finally, the current status of the houses has been revealed with the transformation of the historical and cultural heritage resulting from traditional structures.Yayın Geleneksel dokunun değişimi: Ayvalık evleri(Nilay Özsavaş Uluçay, 2020-12-01) Özker, SerpilGeleneksel yapılar, toplumun kültürünü, geleneğini, yaşam biçimini geleceğe taşıyan önemli yapılardır. Günümüzde birçok tarihi yapı, bilinçsiz kullanım nedeniyle ya yok olmuş ya da kullanılamayacak durumdadır. 19. yüzyıl toplum yaşantısını geleneksel yapılarıyla günümüze aktaran bölgelerden biri Balıkesir ili Ayvalık ilçesidir. Ayvalık, geçmişten günümüze farklı etnik yapıların şekillendirdiği, doğal özelliklerini de bu çeşitlilikten sağlayan konutlara sahip bir ilçedir. Özgün dokusu, farklı etnik kökenlerin izleri geleneksel yapılarının karakterini oluşturmaktadır. Geleneksel konutun özgün dokusuna bağlı kalmadan yapılan restorasyon çalışmaları, konutların bilinçsiz kullanımı, sürekli el değiştirmesi gibi nedenler tahrip olmasında önemli etkenlerdir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmada, geleneksel Ayvalık evinin geçmişten günümüze geleneksel dokusu ve mekânsal özelliklerinin irdelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında konu ile ilgili literatür taranmış, Ayvalık’ta 20 adet geleneksel yapı, yerinde gözlem ve röportaj yapılarak incelenmiştir. Bu yapılardan 5 adedi fotoğrafla belgelenmiş, yapılarla ilgili bilgi toplanmış, konutların rölöveleri alınarak planları çizilmiş, mekânsal analizleri yapılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda geleneksel Ayvalık evinin geçmişten günümüze mekânsal özellikleri bağlamında geçirdiği değişim ve güncel durumu incelenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, Ayvalık evinin geleneksel dokusunu ve mekânsal özelliklerini kaybetmeye başladığı tespit edilmiştir.Yayın Spatial transformation of traditional Ayvalık house: a comparative analysis of two houses(Istanbul Aydın University, 2023-11) Özker, Serpil; Tuğlu Karslı, UmutThe characteristics of traditional houses vary according to culture and geography and reflect cultural and historical identity of the society it belongs. Ayvalık is one of the historical settlements that preserves its original identity, due to its 19th-century traditional housing texture. The traditional houses of Ayvalık have a different ethnic structure shaped by Greek and Turkish identity. This ethnic structure reveals the traditional house texture with its characteristics embodying the influence of different lifestyles. Environmental factors emerging depending on the conditions and requirements of the period cause the damage of many traditional buildings. The research covers a comparative spatial analysis of two traditional Ayvalık houses located in İsmet Paşa Neighbourhood of Ayvalık and aims to read the transformation through the analysis of these two houses, according to the spatial characteristics of the traditional Ayvalık house defined by literature review. The reasons for selection of these two houses are: “first house has not been restored and has no a housing project, while the other house has been restored and has a housing project, and the buildings are adjacent and easily accessible by researchers”. Although there are a few traditional buildings in Ayvalık, it is very difficult to find all these features in one building. The number of sources analyzing the architecture of traditional Ayvalık houses is very limited, inventory studies of residential buildings are almost non-existent. Although the house number 2 is located in the historical site, the fact that its project has not been created is one of the important factors in case selection. By determining the spatial characteristics of the traditional Ayvalık house, the research also aims to contribute to the cultural assets documentation system and the related literature. In this context, the spatial characteristics of the traditional Ayvalık house are determined in line with the relevant literature, comparative spatial analyses of two houses are made in line with these characteristics, and the transformation of the buildings are examined through photographic documentation and on-site observation. As a result, it is determined that traditional Ayvalık houses have undergone changes in line with the needs of their users without losing their residential identity, which is generally their primary purpose of use from past to present and in the case of two houses which have the architectural characteristics of the traditional Ayvalık house; it is determined that the houses partially preserved their original spatial characteristics and preserved the traditional house texture with individual interventions and efforts.
