19 sonuçlar
Arama Sonuçları
Listeleniyor 1 - 10 / 19
Yayın Development and validation of the physical distancing behavior scale: a study based on the integrated behavior model(Lut TAMAM, 2023-12-29) Ünver, Buket; Şen, Esin Temeloğlu; Gücin, Nuray ÖnerThis paper aims to develop a comprehensive scale within the framework of the Integrated Behavior Model (IBM), which is recommended for the protection of public health during the Covid-19 pandemic period and is the leading physical distancing behavior among health behaviors. Within the scope of the study, an item pool consisting of a total of 109 items was created and the first item analysis was performed in the pilot sample (N= 100). At the end of the pilot study, Physical Distancing Behavior Scale (PDBS) was developed, comprising a total of 39 items. This scale consisted of instrumental attitude, experiential attitude, subjective norms, perceived control, self-efficacy, environmental constraints, knowledge habit, intention, and behavior structures. Af-terwards, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) was applied to 322 participants (age: 36.48) resulting in 21 items and five structures including instrumental attitude, experiential attitude, perceived control, self-efficacy, and knowledge. After factor structures according to EFA had been formed, a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was conducted on 472 participants (age: 36,99). The CFA results confirmed 4 constructs consisting of 19 items which are instrumental attitude, experiential attitude, perceived control, and self-efficacy (RMSEA=0.057, GFI=0.93, CFI=0.94, NFI=0.90, X2/df=2.51), Cronbach’s alpha scores of all sub-scales varied between 0.68-0.85. The results revealed that physical distancing behavior has been evaluated through the instrumental attitude, experi-ential attitude, perceived control, and self-efficacy constructs of IBM. In future studies, the scale may also need to be tested with different model studies. As regards the modeling studies that used this scale, examining diffe-rent samples could guide community-based intervention programs.Yayın An examination of predictors regarding the physical distancing behavior: a study from Turkish sample(Hogrefe AG-Hogrefe AG Suisse, 2023-10) Temeloğlu Şen, esin; Ünver, Buket; Oner Gucin, Nuray[No abstract available]Yayın Psikolojik istismar ve sağlık davranışları arasında duygusal özerkliğin ve öz-şefkatin aracı rolü(Erciyes Üniversitesi, 2024-12-27) Canbaz, Cansu; Ünver, BuketAraştırmanın amacı ergenlerin ebeveynlerinden algıladıkları psikolojik istismar ve sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları arasındaki ilişkide duygusal özerkliğin ve öz şefkatin aracı rolünü incelemektir. Çalışma kartopu ve uygun örnekleme yöntemleriyle 14-18 yaş aralığındaki 217 ergen ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın veri toplama araçları sırasıyla; araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formu, Psikolojik İstismar Ölçeği, Adolesan Yaşam Biçimi Ölçeği, Duygusal Özerklik Ölçeği ve Öz Şefkat Ölçeği Kısa Formu şeklindedir. Yapılan Spearman korelasyon analizi sonuçlarına göre mevcut çalışmanın tüm değişkenleri arasında anlamlı ilişkiler bulunmuştur. Yapılan aracı değişken analiz sonucuna göre ise duygusal özerkliğin ve öz şefkatin algılanan psikolojik istismar ve sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları arasındaki ilişkide tam aracı bir etkiye sahip olduğu saptanmıştır. Bu çalışma, psikolojik istismarın olumsuz etkileriyle mücadelede duygusal özerklik ve öz şefkatin koruyucu rollerini ortaya koyarak, bu özelliklerin ergenlerin olumlu sağlık davranışlarına yönelmelerine olanak tanıdığını vurgulamaktadır. Sonuç olarak, bu çalışma ergenlerde psikolojik istismarın bireyin sağlıklı gelişimine yönelik etkilerini anlamada katkı sağlamakta ve koruyucu, önleyici müdahale programları için önemli ipuçları sunmaktadır.Yayın The mediating role of SOC and FSOC on parental stress and sleep quality of parents(John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2024-08) Kurukütük, Günsu; Ünver, Buket; Özgür Polat, Pelin[No abstract available]Yayın Healthy lifestyle behaviors of university students: the role of sense of coherence and family health climate(Dokuz Eylul University, 2025-01-31) Cerrahoğlu, Ece; Ünver, Buket; Ülkümen, İpekPurpose: This study aims to examine the predictive role of individual sense of coherence, family sense of coherence and family health climate variables on university students' healthy lifestyle behaviors. Material and Methods: The sample of the study consisted of 371 university students aged 18-25. Sociodemographic Information Form, Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale, Sense of Coherence Scale, Family Sense of Coherence Scale, Family Health Climate Scale were applied to the participants in order to collect the research data. Correlation analysis, independent two-sample t-test, one-way ANOVA test and multiple linear regression analysis were used to analyze the data. Results: According to the results of correlation analysis, a positive relationship was found between healthy lifestyle behaviors and individual sense of coherence, family sense of coherence and family health climate (p<.05). As a result of the multiple linear hierarchical regression analysis, after controlling for the sex variable, individual sense of coherence and family health climate variables significantly predicted healthy lifestyle behaviors (p<.05), while family sense of coherence had no significant predictive role on healthy lifestyle behaviors (p>.05). Conclusion: The findings show that individual sense of coherence, family sense of coherence and family health climate variables are essential on university students' healthy lifestyle behaviors. The sense of coherence provides significant protection in adopting health behaviors that will determine future health and well-being. Similarly, increasing healthy living practices within the family is of great importance for young people to adopt healthy lifestyle behaviors.Yayın Benliğin ayrımlaşması ve bilişsel esnekliğin nevrotizm ile genel erteleme davranışı arasındaki sıralı aracılık etkisi: kesitsel bir çalışma(Türkiye Klinikleri Yayınevi, 2024-09-18) Ünver, Buket; Anlar, AslıhanAmaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, nevrotizmin genel erteleme davranışı ile ilişkisinde benliğin ayrımlaşması ve bilişsel esnekliğin sıralı aracılık etkisinin incelenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma toplum örnekleminden 18-60 yaş arası (ortalama=31,6; standart sapma=11,2), 590 katılımcıdan (241 kadın, 348 erkek) oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada, kartopu ve uygun örnekleme yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Veriler, Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formu, İş Stresi Bataryası-Nevrotizm Ölçeği, Erteleme Eğilimleri Ölçeği, Benliğin Ayrımlaşması Ölçeği, Bilişsel Esneklik Envanteri aracılığıyla çevrim içi olarak toplanmıştır. Araştırmada veri analizi için Pearson korelasyon analizi, bağımsız örneklem t-testi, varyans analizi ve sıralı aracılık etki analizleri kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırma sonuçları erteleme davranışı puanlarının erkeklerde kadınlara; bekârlarda evli olanlara ve çocuk sahibi olmayanların olanlara göre daha fazla olduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca 18-25 yaş aralığındaki bireylerin 26-39 yaş ve 40-60 yaş aralığındakilere göre daha fazla erteleme davranışları gösterdikleri bulgulanmıştır. Yapılan korelasyon analizinde, erteleme davranışı ile nevrotizm arasında pozitif yönde ilişki bulunmuştur. Benliğin ayrımlaşması ve bilişsel esneklik ile hem nevrotizm hem de erteleme arasında negatif yönde ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır. Aracı etki analiz sonuçlarında ise nevrotizmin ertelemeyi hem doğrudan hem de dolaylı olarak benliğin ayrımlaşması ile bilişsel esnekliğin sıralı aracılığında yordadığı görülmüştür. Sıralı aracılık analizi, erteleme davranışı söz konusu olduğunda benliğin ayrımlaşmasının ve duygusal düzenlemenin, bilişsel süreçlerin sağlıklı bir şekilde işleyebilmesi için bir ön koşul olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın bulguları, erteleme davranışına zemin hazırlayan duygusal ve bilişsel faktörlerin anlaşılmasına katkı sağlamaktadır. Bu bulgular, erteleme davranışıyla mücadele eden bireyler için psikoterapi çalışmalarında nevrotizm kişilik özelliklerinin, benliğin ayrımlaşması ve bilişsel esnekliğin ele alınmasının kritik bir öneme sahip olabileceğini ortaya koymaktadır.Yayın Association between differentiation of self and cognitive flexibility: Turkish sample(John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2024-08) Ünver, Buket[No abstract available]Yayın Therapist's assessment of their patient's session-level emotional processes: validation of the in-session patient affective reactions questionnaire–clinician form(John Wiley and Sons Inc, 2025-08-06) Stefana, Alberto; Ünver, Buket; Vieta, Eduard; Fusar-Poli, Paolo; Youngstrom, Eric ArdenBackground: The current study aimed to evaluate a therapist version of the in‐Session Patient Affective Reactions Questionnaire(SPARQ). The SPARQ was developed to assess a pattern of emotions, thoughts, and behaviors experienced by a patient towardtheir therapist during a session. The SPARQ has existed only as a patient self‐report measure and has demonstrated promise as apsychotherapy process measure. This study intended to validate a complementary clinician‐report version of the questionnaire:the SPARQ‐C.Methods: A sample of licensed mental health clinicians (N = 151) completed the SPARQ‐C along with other measures. Dataanalysis involved exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses (CFA). Reliability and convergent and criterion‐related validityof the SPARQ‐C were also evaluated.Results: The SPARQ‐C preserved the two‐factor structure: positive affect (k = 4, ω total = 0.84) and negative affect (k = 4, ωtotal = 0.70), which correlated r = 0.26. CFA using the a priori model two‐factor model based on the patient‐report versionprovided the following fit indices: χ2[19] = 26.01, CFI = 0.98; TLI = 0.97, RMSEA = 0.05 (90% CI [0.00, 0.09]), and SRMR = 0.05.The SPARQ‐C scales demonstrated convergent and criterion‐related validity with measures of other elements of the therapeuticrelationship, session outcome, and demographic‐clinical variables.Discussion: The SPARQ‐C is a reliable measure suitable for both clinical and research purposes. It allows for a nuancedassessment of patients' session‐level affective responses towards their therapist from the clinician's perspective.Yayın Differential associations between mentalizing dimensions and psychopathy subtypes: the moderating role of borderline personality traits(Frontiers Media SA, 2025-10-15) Ünver, BuketIntroduction Psychopathy comprises primary and secondary subtypes with distinct affective-interpersonal profiles. Mentalizing, i.e., the capacity to understand one's own and others' mental states, may help explain this heterogeneity. This study tested how three mentalizing dimensions (Self-Related, Other-Related, and Motivation to Mentalize) relate to psychopathy subtypes and whether borderline personality traits (BPTs) moderate these associations.Methods Adults from a community sample (N = 953) completed validated measures of psychopathy, mentalizing, and BPTs. BPTs were modeled as a continuous variable. Multivariable linear regressions predicted primary and secondary psychopathy from the three mentalizing facets while adjusting for age, gender, socioeconomic status, and psychiatric diagnosis. Moderation was examined via interaction terms between each mentalizing facet and BPTs; significant interactions were probed at -1/0/+1 SD of BPT scores.Results Higher Motivation to Mentalize and greater Self-Related Mentalizing were uniquely associated with lower primary psychopathy; Other-Related Mentalizing was not a unique predictor. For secondary psychopathy, Self-Related Mentalizing and, to a lesser extent, Motivation to Mentalize were inversely associated; Other-Related Mentalizing was not significant. BPTs significantly moderated only the association between Motivation to Mentalize and primary psychopathy (stronger inverse association at higher BPTs); no moderation effects emerged for secondary psychopathy.Conclusion Findings indicate that motivation and self-related aspects of mentalizing are protective correlates of psychopathic traits, with moderation by BPTs limited to primary psychopathy. Targeting motivation to consider mental states and strengthening self-reflective capacity may enhance psychological intervention strategies, particularly for individuals high in primary psychopathy with elevated borderline features.Yayın The mediating role of schema modes in the relationship between parentification and codependency(SAGE Publications Inc., 2025-07) Ünver, Buket; Önürme, Güneş BeyzaThe aim of this study is to examine the mediating role of schema modes between parentification in different roles and codependency. The sample of the study consists of 599 Turkish women aged between 18 and 64. Firstly, Pearson correlation analysis was conducted, revealing that most of the variables were significantly correlated. Secondly, mediating analysis was performed. The results showed that vulnerable child, angry child, compliant surrender, and demanding parent modes mediated the relationship between parent-focused parentification and codependency. The relationship between sibling-focused parentification and codependency was found to be mediated by the happy child, punitive parent, and demanding parent mode. These findings indicate that parentification in different roles are associated with codependency in women through distinct schema modes, with the exception of the demanding parent mode, which appeared in both paths. Furthermore, the results highlight that disruptions in the hierarchical structure of the early parent-child relationship shapes emotional and cognitive structures in adulthood, potentially contributing to the development of dysfunctional relationship dynamics.
