Arama Sonuçları

Listeleniyor 1 - 5 / 5
  • Yayın
    A global optimal control methodology and its application to a mobile robot model
    (Elsevier B.V., 2016) Dinçmen, Erkin
    A global optimal control algorithm is developed and applied to an omni-directional mobile robot model. The aim is to search and find the most intense signal source among other signal sources in the operation region of the robot. In other words, the control problem is to find the global extremum point when there are local extremas. The locations of the signal sources are unknown and it is assumed that the signal magnitudes are maximum at the sources and their magnitudes are decreasing away from the sources. The distribution characteristics of the signals are unknown, i.e. the gradients of the signal distribution functions are unknown. The control algorithm also doesn't need any position measurement of the robot itself. Only the signal magnitude should be measured via a sensor mounted on the robot. The simulation study shows the performance of the controller.
  • Yayın
    Design of a global extremum seeking algorithm for an omni-directional robot model
    (Romanian Soc Control Tech Informatics, 2017-06) Dinçmen, Erkin
    A global extremum seeking algorithm is developed for a mobile robot model where the aim is to find the location of the most powerful signal source among the others. In other words, the control problem is to seek the global extremum point of a performance function when there are local extremas. The locations of the signal sources and signal distribution characteristics are unknown, i.e. the gradient of the performance function is unknown. The control algorithm also doesn't use any position measurement of the mobile robot itself. Henceforth, the controller is suitable for the missions where the robot moves in an unknown terrain with no GPS signal and no inertial measurements. Only the signal magnitude should be measured via a sensor mounted on the robot during the motion. A gradient estimator is designed to determine the motion direction towards the extremum point. When a local extremum is found, the robot will continue its search for another extremum points. Once each extremums have been visited, the robot will compare the signal levels on each source and identify the global extremum i.e. the most powerful signal source. In the absence of any position measurements, the robot can move towards the global extremum by repeating its motion history backwards. In the literature, this is the first global extremum seeking algorithm that has been developed for an omni-directional mobile robot model. Via the simulation studies it has been shown that the control algorithm can seek and find both stationary and non stationary signal sources and it can find the global extremum point when there are local extremas.
  • Yayın
    Extremum seeking dead-zone pre-compensator for an industrial control system
    (Walter De Gruyter GMBH, 2018-06-26) Dinçmen, Erkin
    PID type industrial controllers such as PI, PD, PID are mature control algorithms and they are intensively used in industry due to their simplicity and easily implementability. However, they start to fail when there is an unknown or unpredictable nonlinear behavior in the plant or actuator. In this paper, a novel compensation algorithm is proposed for PD type industrial control systems, which possess an unknown dead-zone nonlinearity. An extremum-seeking technique is utilized in the compensation algorithm. The aim is to propose a new, effective and robust compensator which can be added easily to an existing industrial controller without any need to change/retune the controller settings/parameters. It is shown that by adding the compensator to an existing PD control system, the sensitivity of the controller to the dead-zone nonlinearity is removed.
  • Yayın
    Extremum seeking control of uncertain systems
    (Işık University Press, 2017) Dinçmen, Erkin
    Extremum seeking is used in control problems where the reference trajectory or reference set point of the system is not known but it is searched in real time in order to maximize or minimize a performance function representing the optimal behaviour of the system. In this paper, extremum seeking algorithm is applied to the systems with parametric uncertainties.
  • Yayın
    A source seeking algorithm with application to a quadcopter model
    (Nova Science Publishers, 2019-01-01) Dinçmen, Erkin
    A novel extremum seeking (ES) algorithm is developed and its performance is tested on a quadcopter type unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) model. The motivation of the paper is to develop an ES algorithm that results no oscillations in the system behaviour during the search process. Via the proposed algorithm, the quadcopter searches autonomously a signal source/target without knowing its location a priory. The controller does not use any position or GPS measurements. The presented control algorithm is composed of two phases: In the first phase, the search algorithm determines required translational acceleration values of the UAV. In the second phase, a PID-type controller is utilized to control roll and pitch angles of the UAV to maintain computed acceleration values via the search algorithm. Performance of the controller is evaluated via simulation studies.