Arama Sonuçları

Listeleniyor 1 - 4 / 4
  • Yayın
    Assessing dyslexia with machine learning: a pilot study utilizing Google ML Kit
    (IEEE, 2023-12-19) Eroğlu, Günet; Harb, Mhd Raja Abou
    In this study, we explore the application of Google ML Kit, a machine learning development kit, for dyslexia detection in the Turkish language. We collected face-tracking data from two groups: 49 dyslexic children and 22 typically developing children. Using Google ML Kit and other machine learning algorithms based on eye-tracking data, we compared their performance in dyslexia detection. Our findings reveal that Google ML Kit achieved the highest accuracy among the tested methods. This study underscores the potential of machine learning-based dyslexia detection and its practicality in academic and clinical settings.
  • Yayın
    Efficient estimation of Sigmoid and Tanh activation functions for homomorphically encrypted data using Artificial Neural Networks
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024) Harb, Mhd Raja Abou; Çeliktaş, Barış
    This paper presents a novel approach to estimating Sigmoid and Tanh activation functions using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) optimized for homomorphic encryption. The proposed method is compared against second-degree polynomial and Piecewise Linear approximations, demonstrating a minor loss in accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency. Our results suggest that the ANN-based estimator is a viable alternative for secure machine learning models requiring privacypreserving computation.
  • Yayın
    Assessing ChatGPT's accuracy in dyslexia inquiry
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024) Eroğlu, Günet; Harb, Mhd Raja Abou
    Dyslexia poses challenges in accessing reliable information, crucial for affected individuals and their families. Leveraging chatbot technology offers promise in this regard. This study evaluates the OpenAI Assistant's precision in addressing dyslexia-related inquiries. Three hundred questions commonly posed by parents were categorized and presented to the Assistant. Expert evaluation of responses, graded on accuracy and completeness, yielded consistently high scores (median=5). Descriptive questions scored higher (average=4.9568) than yes/no questions (average=4.8957), indicating potential response challenges. Statistical analysis highlighted the significance of question specificity in response quality. Despite occasional difficulties, the Assistant demonstrated adaptability and reliability in providing accurate dyslexia-related information.
  • Yayın
    Secure and interpretable dyslexia detection using homomorphic encryption and SHAP-based explanations
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025-10-25) Harb, Mhd Raja Abou; Çeliktaş, Barış; Eroğlu, Günet
    Protecting sensitive healthcare data during machine learning inference is critical, particularly in cloud-based environments. This study addresses the privacy and interpretability challenges in dyslexia detection using Quantitative EEG (QEEG) data. We propose a privacy-preserving framework utilizing Homomorphic Encryption (HE) to securely perform inference with an Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Due to the incompatibility of non-linear activation functions with encrypted arithmetic, we employ a dedicated approximation strategy. To ensure model interpretability without compromising privacy, SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) are computed homomorphically and decrypted client-side. Experimental evaluations demonstrate that the encrypted inference achieves an accuracy of 90.03% and an AUC of 0.8218, reflecting only minor performance degradation compared to plaintext inference. SHAP value comparisons (Spearman correlation = 0.59) validate the reliability of the encrypted explanations. These results confirm that integrating privacy-preserving and explainable AI approaches is feasible for secure, ethical, and compliant healthcare deployments.