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Yayın Loft living and gentrification: a case for Istanbul galata district reading change through loft designs(Kocaeli Üniversitesi, 2021-08-31) Tuğlu Karslı, Umut; Özker, SerpilFollowing economic restructuring movements in 1950s, loft living first emerged as a result of gentrification process in New York City. In Istanbul, loft living became available recently and loft designs have represented in limited cases. This paper aims to examine loft living and loft designs in Galata, emerged as a result of micro-scale gentrification process in Istanbul. The research defines lofts in terms of spatial criteria; examines loft designs as an architectural result of gentrification process in Galata and aims to read the socio-cultural change through these designs. Selected lofts were examined through observations, interviews and photographs. The analysis table specifies names, construction dates, conversion dates, user profiles and according to criteria predetermined as part of the research, investigates what type these lofts correspond in structural and functional terms. Consequently, lofts emerged following the initial gentrification movements in Galata (original lofts converted for mixed-use) still exist in district; the number of ‘lofts converted for commercial use’ has increased due to the recent popularization of the area. Besides, ‘semi-lofts converted for residential use’ and ‘imitation lofts built for residential use' reflecting just the commercial image of loft living and realized by large-scale construction firms, have emerged.Yayın Kütüphaneden öğrenme merkezine: bilgi çağında dönüşümü kütüphane mekânları üzerinden okumak(Nilay Özsavaş Uluçay, 2021-12-01) Tuğlu Karslı, Umut; Özker, SerpilBilgi çağında teknolojik gelişmelere bağlı olarak bilgiye ulaşma yöntem ve araçları farklılaşmış; kütüphanelerin hizmet ettiği işlevler bilgi çalışanlarının gereksinimlerine yönelik olarak dönüşüme uğramıştır. Bilgi toplumunun değişen bu gereksinimlerine paralel olarak kütüphane mekânları da fiziksel olarak sadece kitapların depolandığı, kitap ödünç alınıp okunan mekânlar olmaktan çıkmış, yeni bilgi yaratma ve bilgi paylaşımı için ziyaret edilen aktivite temelli “öğrenme merkezlerine” dönüşmüştür. Bu çalışmanın amacı; bilgi çağındaki sosyal, kültürel ve teknolojik gelişmelere bağlı olarak kütüphane mekânlarında gözlemlenen dönüşümü incelemek ve öğrenme merkezlerinin iç mekân tasarımını yönlendiren mekânsal özellikleri belirlemektir. Bu bağlamda, çalışmada bilgi toplumunda öğrenme ve çalışma pratiklerindeki değişim incelenmiş; bilgi çağında kütüphane işlevlerindeki dönüşüm ortaya koyulmuş ve son bölümde bilgi çağı kütüphanelerinin iç mekân tasarımını yönlendiren mekânsal özellikler araştırılmıştır. Bu bilgiler ışığında, öne çıkan mekânsal özellikler sistematik olarak yeniden sınıflandırılarak birer alt başlık altında yeniçağa adaptasyon düzeyleri ile örnek teşkil eden kütüphane örnekleri yardımıyla açıklanmıştır. Sonuç olarak, kütüphanelerin bilgi çağı toplumunun değişen gereksinimlerine cevap verecek biçimde yeniden yapılandırmasında sahip olması gereken mekânsal özellikleri “topluluk yaratma/sosyal geçirgenlik”, “çeşitlilik”, “etkileşimlilik”, “bilgi teknolojilerine uygunluk” ve “tasarım estetiği/atmosfer” olarak belirlenmiştir.Yayın Günümüz tasarım stüdyolarında uygulanan eğitim yöntemleri ve atölyenin mekansal kurgusuna etkisi(Yapı-Endüstri Merkezi, 2015-05) Tuğlu Karslı, Umut; Özker, SerpilThe design studios constitute the backbone of design disciplines' education such as architecture, interior architecture and industrial product design. The spatial organization of the studio environment in accordance with the pedagogical requirements of todays' design education has a great importance in terms of students' and tutors' performance. The instructional methods applied in design studios and the tools required for their application play a significant role in spatial organization of the studio environment. Developing and changing instructional methods and tools have brought a wide variety of use/space requirements in addition to "critique" environments required in traditional design studios. In this context, the aim of the study is to examine the instructional methods applied in today's design studios, to evaluate the effect of these methods on spatial organization of the studio environments and to discuss spatial solutions brought by changing requirements of todays' design studios with the help of design studio environment examples of leading architecture schools.Yayın A biomimetic design experience in informal interior architecture education(The Design and Technology Association, 2020-03-02) Tuğlu Karslı, Umut; Özker, SerpilBiomimetic design is the process of creating innovative ideas inspired by nature. This approach adapts processes of natural organisms to solve design problems and guides design in interior architecture, similar to many other disciplines. This study aims to present the process of implementing the biomimetic approach to interior architectural design in an informal education environment and to discuss the outcomes of this experience. In this context, the approach and implementation methods of biomimetic design have been examined and a workshop study called “BIOStructure”, which was intended to integrate these methods into spatial design, has been analysed. This workshop was organized as part of an International Student Triennial in order to experience the approach of biomimetic design as an informal education tool. In the workshop, students were asked to experiment with biomimetic design in either a solution-driven approach, or a problem-driven approach. As a result, it was observed that most of the students preferred a solution-driven approach to a problem-driven approach and students in earlier stages of design education tended towards form-oriented abstraction of biological knowledge, whereas students with more design experience tended towards principle-oriented abstraction.
