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2022 - 20232
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Bölüm: Işık Üniversitesi, İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Ekonomi (İktisat) Bölümü × WoS Q: N/A ×

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  • Küçük Resim
    Yayın
    Employment intensity of economic growth in Southern Europe: evidence from multidimensional panel data
    (2023-06-26) Görkey, Selda; Şen Taşbaşı, Aslı
    This paper examines the employment intensity of economic growth in Southern Europe during the so-called “post-crisis” recovery years. A labor demand estimation model based on multidimensional panel data from 2010 to 2019 was utilized. Findings from our macroeconomic analysis of eight different industries refute the predictions of neoclassical labor theory in the region. The results further indicate the presence of jobless growth in the areas of overall employment, fulltime employment, and overall employees. They also signal that economic growth may have created job opportunities in part-time and youth employment, and among temporary employees, rather than full-time jobs. The paper links these findings to particular characteristics of the regional labor market, discusses their.
  • Küçük Resim
    Yayın
    Technological change and unemployment nexus from a gender perspective: empirical evidence from a panel cointegration approach
    (Routledge, 2022-06-27) Görkey, Selda
    This study investigates the long-run relationship between technological change and unemployment, focusing on a gender perspective in developed economies. Considering the obstacles women face in accessing labor markets, this study aims to empirically combine the technological change and unemployment nexus with a gender perspective in 20 OECD economies from 1985 to 2019 by using multifactor productivity (MFP) as a proxy for technological change. The findings from Westerlund Panel Cointegration Test and Pedroni's Panel-Dynamic Ordinary Least-Squares (PDOLS) estimator indicate the presence of a long-run relationship between MFP and unemployment rate with diversified gender effects. Even though MFP affects total and male unemployment significantly and negatively in the long run, there is no significant effect on female unemployment for the whole panel. However, the findings by economies are diversified and they indicate the presence of technological unemployment for women in some economies. Thus, the empirical results clearly show that the long-run relationship between MFP and unemployment is affected by gender differences.