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Yayın STEAM approach in architectural education(EDP Sciences, 2019-06-22) Süyük Makaklı, ElifArchitecture practice is reshaped by new technological developments such as virtual reality, augmented reality, 3D printing, computational design, robotics, etc. Future architects are expected to deliver spatial solutions, to understand changing living conditions and to discover the different future by responsing technological improvements. In architecture schools, students should explore and investigate design practice with different production methods, systems and materials by using various technologies in collaborations with interdisciplinary partners and industry. The study aims to understand the STEAM concept which is considered as a promising education approach and formulated; science, technology, engineering, math and then adds an 'A' for arts which represents the creative thinking and design approach. The STEAM concept and its place in the architectural education are discussed. The discipline of architecture is an intersection of technology, art and science. The architecture schools' curriculum reflects the interdisciplinary STEAM nature throughout the history. Virtual Reality (VR) is created through interdisciplinary technology and has the potential to prepare the students to future, to develop analytical and abstraction abilities.Yayın The urban and architectural characteristics of Voyvoda street from past to present(Konya Technical Univ, 2021-06) Seçmen, Serengül; Süyük Makaklı, ElifPurpose: Voyvoda Street in Galata district of Istanbul originated centuries ago at the inner walls of the medieval city and was one of the most significant of its era, which has preserved its unique character and urban identity. In the nineteenth century, it became an important financial axis for the city. This study aims to understand the factors which determined the axial character of Voyvoda Street and its urban identity. The street, which is under the influence of new dynamics is examined in relation to spatial and functional transformation. Design/Methodology/Approach: The analysis was developed by two essential components: the street and the buildings that define the character of the street by its architectural components, and their functional transformation since the nineteenth century. The axial character of the street has been evaluated due to selected criteria. The data is based on literature review, the survey of historical maps, visual materials such as photographs and gravure prints, and on-site observations. Findings: The street has been shaped and transformed by social, political, and economic developments, external and internal migrations, the influence of modernist architectural movements, urban reforms, Western innovations in transportation, and technical developments. Voyvoda Street's strong character as an axis is determined by its historical buildings, which are attached to each other continuously that form a wall defining the boundaries of the street. It is one of the essential pedestrian connections and functions as a path. Since most of the buildings lost their original functions, following the re-use for various needs, the service and cultural industries have become dominant. Although the historical characters of some buildings have been changed by new additions, the original silhouette of the nineteenth century is still dominant. Research Limitations/Implications: Visual materials and resources of some buildings were available in detail, while for some of them, the materials were limited. Originality/Value: The previous studies concentrated on urban, and architectural aspects of Galata district as a whole, whereas this study focused on the urban identity of Voyvoda Street. The street and the historical buildings that define the axial character and the image of the street by its architectural components, and their functional transformation have been analyzed.Yayın Başlangıcından günümüze sanatın gelişimine kısa bir bakış(Mimar Sinan Güzel Sanatlar Üniversitesi, 2016-07-12) Gökçe, Gündüz[No abstract available]Yayın Challenges of Turkish heritage impact assessment practices: case of canal Istanbul, Turkey(WITPress, 2021) Çetin, Burcu Can; Gülersoy, Nuran ZerenHeritage impact assessment (HIA) which has been implemented internationally after the Vienna Memorandum aims to contribute to both development initiatives and conservation principles. However, Turkish impact assessment practices still display inactive relationships with cultural heritage although the country developed alongside prior global experiences. Istanbul pioneered planning interventions and large-scale urban regeneration in Turkey, which has been the country's primary connection to global markets. Due to Istanbul's reputation as an investment centre defined by the government, the balance between conservation and development has become shallow. While Turkey introduced legislative measures from European perspectives, the country began to drift apart in terms of the logic behind HIAs since 2005, when the urban regeneration era commenced. In this context, Istanbul Canal exemplifies the Turkish approach of HIA, at the intersection of conservation and development, grounded exclusively in Turkish legislation. Established on the Canal Istanbul Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) practice, this study investigates the challenges encountered by Istanbul's cultural heritage, due to the hierarchical structure of the planning system, the adoption of international conservation and management principles, and the EIA-HIA processes and procedures. It considers that the deep-seated problems within the Turkish conservation-planning structure can be attributed to the ineffective HIA, and the results could contribute to the improvement of impact assessment mechanisms.Yayın Manisa’da Osmanlı dönemi mirası: Sıbyan mektepleri(International Balkan University, 2019) Süyük Makaklı, Elif; Ozar, BetülAntik çağlarda Sypylos adıyla bilinen dağın kuzey eteklerinde kurulan Manisa (Magnesia Ad Sipylus), tarihsel süreç içinde yaşamını kesintisiz sürdürebilmiş önemli kentlerden birisidir. Kentin köklü tarihi ve kültürel kodlarını yansıtan mimari mirası, korunmaya değer önemli niteliklere sahiptir. Tarihsel süreçte sosyolojik, kültürel ve teknolojik gelişmelerden etkilenen kentler doğal bir şekilde büyümüş, değişmiş ve dönüşmüştür. Bu değişimler sonucu günümüzde tescillenmiş bazı yapıların özgün fonksiyonlarını yitirdiği görülmüştür. Bu çalışmada Manisa şehir merkezinde yer alan ve günümüze ulaşan seçili sıbyan mekteplerinin yerleşim, planlama ve yapısal özelliklerinin geçmişte ve günümüzde taşıdıkları anlamlar değerlendirilmiştir. Kentsel mekanı tanımlayan bir öğe olarak Sıbyan Mekteplerinin sokakla ve onun tanımladığı mekanla olan diyaloğunu ve bu mekanların geçmişte ve günümüzde toplumsal kavranışını anlamak çalışmanın bir diğer amacıdır. Çalışmada literatür taraması, haritalar ve görsel dokümanlar, alanda gözlem, fotoğraflama yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Manisa merkezdeki sıbyan mekteplerinin günümüzdeki mevcut kullanım durumları incelendiğinde birbirinden farklı fonksiyonlara sahip oldukları gözlemlenmiştir. Yapıların ana kullanıcısı olan çocukların eğitim aldığı işlevlendirmelerin yanı sıra farklı işlevlerin de kullanıldığı görülmektedir. Çocuk öznesini odağına alan işlevlendirmeler ile bu yapıların aktif bir şekilde kullanımının sağlanabileceği; çevrelerine, mahallelerine ve kente bütünselliği ile canlılık katan unsurlara dönüşebileceği düşünülmektedir. Özgün fonksiyonlarını yitiren bu yapıların kent içinde görünürlük ve algılanabilirlik düzeyi düşüktür ve yapılan yanlış işlevlendirmeler ve kusurlu müdahaleler ile zarar görmüşlerdir. Bu sebeple çalışmanın sonucunda yapıların bütüncül bir yaklaşımla koruma ve işlevlendirilmesine yönelik öneriler de üretilmiştir.Yayın Co-working space concept in the spatial and urban context: a case study of ‘Kolektif House’(Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf Üniversitesi, 2019-10-14) Süyük Makaklı, Elif; Yücesan, Ebru; Ozar, BetülThe concept of ‘Work’ and ‘Workplace’ started to change in recent decades in parallel with developments in information and communication Technologies. New ways of working have been defined as flexible, mobile and multi-locational. Co-working spaces have emerged worldwide as a new type of workspace concept. These places offer a flexible and appropriate work environment with various usage options. The aim of the study is to define the characteristics and development of the co-working space concept and analyzing the urban and spatial context as well as design criteria, the spatial solution, material and furniture selection of the selected case. In this study the case of ‘Kolektif House’ a co-working space, in Levent district in İstanbul has been selected, as the location can be defined as the central commercial district of the city. The space is created by refunctioning a part of an old factory-building which is evaluated as a sustainable devolepment project. The data used in this study is based on architectural drawings, visual materials, interviews, observations, as well as a literature review. The study demonstrates that changing work habits and user needs created new types of working place and in the selected case the created value in urban and spatial context by re-functioning an existed building was found to be positive.Yayın Towards hands-on computing in design: An analysis of the haptic dimension of model making(Middle East Technical Univ, 2011) Zaman, Çağrı Hakan; Özkar Kabakçıoğlu, Mine; Çağdaş, GülenModel making plays a crucial part in the early stages of architectural design. It captures spatial percepts and allows for three dimensional thinking and evaluation, hence establishing a direct connection between the body and the object. In the context of architectural design, model making enables exploration of the formal and the spatial qualities of a design through the contrasts in different aspects such as form, size, color or material. The easily revisable nature of the conceptual models helps architects to search for the design alternatives (Knoll and Hechinger, 2007, 19). Architectural scale models are design tools that promote thinking and the communication between the designer and the design (Smith, 2004). Models in the making, aside from serving the material undertaking of a design idea, act as sketches just as two dimensional sketch drawings do. Gürsoy (2010) has recently discussed model-making as a form of preliminary design sketching, and the possible contribution of its inherent ambiguities to the design process. Model sketches are objects in becoming, subject to the designer's spatial perception and intellect. They are continually open to discoveries.
