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Yayın Edge detection of aerial images using artificial bee colony algorithm(Kırgızistan Türkiye Manas Üniversitesi, 2022-06-30) Yelmenoğlu, Elif Deniz; Akhan Baykan, NurdanEdge detection techniques are the one of the best popular and significant implementation areas of the image processing. Moreover, image processing is very widely used in so many fields. Therefore, lots of methods are used in the development and the developed studies provide a variety of solutions to problems of computer vision systems. In many studies, metaheuristic algorithms have been used for obtaining better results. In this paper, aerial images are used for edge information extraction by using Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Optimization Algorithm. Procedures were performed on gray scale aerial images which are taken from RADIUS/DARPA-IU Fort Hood database. Initially bee colony size was specified according to sizes of images. Then a threshold value was set for each image, which related with images’ standard deviation of gray scale values. After the bees were distributed, fitness values and probability values were computed according to gray scale value. While appropriate pixels were specified, the other ones were being abandoned and labeled as banned pixels therefore bees never located on these pixels again. So the edges were found without the need to examine all pixels in the image. Our improved method’s results are compared with other results found in the literature according to detection error and similarity calculations’. All the experimental results show that ABC can be used for obtaining edge information from images.Yayın A novel hybrid edge detection technique: ABC-FA(ISRES Organizasyon Turizm Eğitim Danışmanlık Ltd. Şti., 2017-11-09) Yelmenoğlu, Elif Deniz; Çelebi, Numan; Taşçı, TuğrulImage processing is a vast research field with diversified set of practices utilized in so many application areas such as military, security, medical imaging, machine learning and computer vision based on extracted useful information from any kind of image data. Edges within images are undoubtedly accepted as one of the most significant features providing substantial practical information for various applications working on top of miscellaneous optimization algorithms to achieve better results. Artificial Bee Colony and Firefly algorithms are recently developed optimization algorithms and are used to obtain better results for various problems. In this study, a novel hybrid optimization technique is proposed by combining those algorithms aiming better quality in edge detection on grayscale images. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with individual performances of Artificial Bee Colony algorithm and the fundamental edge detection methods. The results are demonstrated that the proposed method is encouraging and also produces meaningful results for similar applications.Yayın A character segmentation method to increase character recognition accuracy for Turkish license plates(Science Publishing Group, 2021-12-31) Çavdaroğlu, Gülsüm Çiğdem; Gökmen, MehmetAutomatic License Plate Recognition is a computer vision technology that provides a way to recognize the vehicle's license plates without direct human intervention. Developing Automatic License Plate Recognition methodologies is a widely studied topic among the computer vision community to increase the accuracy rates. Automatic License Plate Recognition systems include image acquisition and character segmentation phases. Although there are many studies, the research in character segmentation and improving recognition accuracy remains limited. The lack of an international standard for license plates and the misinterpretation of ambiguous characters are challenging problems for Automatic License Plate Recognition systems. Several academic works have shown that the ambiguous character problem can be overcome by using a second model that contains only these characters. In this study, we propose a new methodology to reduce the character recognition errors of Automatic License Plate Recognition systems. One of the reasons for the low accuracy rates is the problem of ambiguous characters. In most studies using OCR, it was observed that a single model was used for alphanumeric characters during the recognition phase. Instead of using a single model, using separate models for letters and digits will improve the recognition process and increase accuracy. Therefore, we determined whether the characters are letters or numbers, and we expressed the license plates in the form of letters - digits. The method suggested for segmenting blobs worked with an accuracy of 96.12% on the test dataset. The method recommended for generating letter-digit expressions for the license plates worked with an accuracy of 99.28% on the test dataset. The proposed methodology can work only on Turkish license plates. In future studies, we will expand our method by using the license plate dataset of a different country.Yayın Edge detection using artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC)(IACSIT, 2013-11-21) Yiğitbaşı, Elif Deniz; Akhan Baykan, NurdanEdge detection methods in the field of image processing are an important application area. Currently, image processing is being exploited in many areas. For this reason, methods used in developing more and more every day and studies which is about computer vision systems are being developed for less errors. Optimization algorithms have been used for better results in so many studies. In this paper, Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Optimization Algorithm is used for edge detection which is about gray scale images. First, ABC algorithm is explained. Following, edge detection and edge detection with ABC algorithm are clarified. Finally, results are showed. Results show that the proposed method can be applied for edge detection operations.
