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Yayın 21.yüzyıl çağdaş sanat önermesi olarak Peter Greenaway’in Last Supper dijital video enstalasyonu(Istanbul Univ, Research Inst Turkology, Dept Art History, 2018) Avcı Tuğal, Sibel20.yüzyılda ilk örnekleri görülen dijital teknoloji ve dijital görüntü uygulamaları 21.yüzyılla birlikte post-dijital döneme evrilmiştir. Hızla gelişen dijital görüntüleme teknolojisi ve buna bağlı gelişen dijital video ve dijital görüntü işleme teknolojileri farklı ve yeni anlam katmanları yaratmak üzere sanat alanında kullanılmaktadır. Simülasyonlarla çevrili bir yaşam alanı sunan 21. yüzyılda sanat yeniden varlığını sorgulamaktadır. İngiliz sinema yönetmeni, ressam Peter Greenaway sanatın, özellikle sinema sanatının yenilenmesi ve farklı açılımlar yapabilmesi için 8000 yıllık geçmişi olan resim sanatına yeniden bakılması gerektiğini düşünmektedir. Bu amaçla 2006 yılında, Batı Resim Sanatı’nda başyapıt olarak kabul edilen eserler üzerinde yeni bir görsel bir dil oluşturmak, farklı anlam katmanları yaratmak amacı ile “Nine Classic Paintings Revisited” projesine başlamıştır. Bu proje kapsamında yer alan başyapıtlardan biri Leonardo da Vinci’ye ait “Last Supper” freskidir. Greenaway’in bakışı ile “Last Supper” dijital video enstelasyonu makalede incelenmek üzere seçilmiştir.Yayın Placing STS in and through Turkey(Soc Social Studies Science, 2023-03-02) Alkan, Aybike; Kaşdoğan, Duygu; Maral, ErolWhy and how does it matter to undertake an STS praxis in a country where the field lacks adequate institutional recognition and capacity? This article investigates this question by tracing multiple, fragmented and contingent stories of placing STS in and through Turkey. At first sight, discontinuous stories of STS programs established in universities and unrecognized nature of STS as a discipline by the Council of Higher Education draw attention to the "underdeveloped" nature of the field in this country. This article counters such a perspective by rendering visible the works that support STS ethos as well as loose institutions within which STS is expected to flourish. By following people and artifacts in institutional and more-than institutional places of STS, this article acknowledges the efforts both to translate STS into the particular places of Turkey and to use STS as an intellectual space through which technoscientific knowledge can be questioned and translated into the local contexts of the country. The analysis of these translation efforts reveals that STS can be thought of as a space that enables one to be attuned to the sensibilities and realities of the country and search for ways to democratize the processes of technoscientific knowledge production whether it be in the universities or in public spaces.Yayın Deleuze ve Spinoza kavramları üzerinden Kardelen Fincancı, Nezaket Ekici ve Tunç Ali Çam’ın çalışmalarının değerlendirilmesi(Istanbul Kultur Univ, 2017-07) Demir, Vesime ItırBu araştırmada, Benedictus de Spinoza ve Gilles Deleuze’ün sunduğu kavramlar üzerinden performans sanatı örnekleri incelenecektir. İki düşünürün ortaya koyduğu beden odaklı düşüncelerden yola çıkılarak, performans sanatının gündelik yaşamla ilişkisi, izleyiciyle kurduğu ilişki, izleyici ile sanatçının etkileşimi ve yapılan performansın nihayetinde hedefine ulaşıp ulaşmadığı belirlenecektir. Nezaket Ekici’nin “Imagine”, Kardelen Fincancı’nın “Make Me Whole Again” ve Tunç Ali Çam’ın “Yersiz yurtsuzlaşma, Kurşun Kalemler, Karton Kutu ve Ses” adlı performansları izleyiciyle kurduğu ilişkiler ve izleyici üzerinde yarattığı etkiler üzerinden değerlendirilecektir.Yayın Thermal quenching of thermoluminescence in quartz samples of various origins(Univ Agean, Dept Mediterranean Stud, 2010) Subedi, Bhagawan; Afouxenidis, Dimitrios; Polymeris, George S.; Bakoglidis, Konstantinos D.; Raptis, Spyridoula; Tsirliganis, Nestor C.; Kitis, GeorgeThe effect of thermal quenching plays an important role in the thermoluminescence (TL) of quartz on which many applications of TL are based. In present work it is investigated that the thermal quenching parameters i.e. the activation energy W and the dimensionless parameter C, are more or less the same for every kind of quartzes or sample dependent on strong external treatment like a high temperature annealing. This preliminary investigation of seven quartz samples of different origin showed that the thermal quenching parameters W and C are common (universal) for most of the quartz samples.Yayın 0 Ve 1’Le Şekillenen Dünya(Istanbul Univ, Research Inst Turkology, Dept Art History, 2017) Avcı Tuğal, SibelSanat yapıtları yüzyıllar boyu çağının teknolojik yenilikleri ile gelişmiş ve çeşitlenmiştir. Elektronik teknolojisine bağlı olarak gelişen bilgisayarlar ve dijitalleşme toplumların kültür yapısını değiştirmekte, insan-makine ilişkisini yakınlaştırmakta, teknolojiyi vazgeçilmez kılmaktadır. Bu durum sanat için yeni bir deneyim alanı yaratmıştır. Oluşan dijital evren ve insan arasındaki bağlantı küresel anlamda endüstriyel, ekonomik ve ideolojik eğilimlere bağlı olarak şekillenmektedir. Zaman ve mekan kavramlarını altüst eden dijital yapılanma yaşamı dönüştürmektedir. 20. yüzyıl ortalarından itibaren ilk örnekleri görülen elektronik sanat, bilgisayar sanatı ve bugünkü adı ile dijital sanat fotoğraf sanatının geçmişte karşılaştığı eleştirilere benzer yaklaşımlarla değerlendirilmektedir. 21.yüzyılda büyük bir dönüşüm yaratacağı öngörülen Endüstri 4.0 ile birlikte biçimlenecek yaşam biçimlerinde görselleştirmenin, görsel estetiğin ve görsel algılamanın ön planda olacağı düşünülmektedir. Yaşanmakta olan değişim ve dönüşüm özü gereği yenilik,deneysellik ve iletişimi içinde barındıran sanat için bir fırsattır. Bu çalışmada temeli elektronik ve bilgisayar sistemlerine dayanan bilgisayar sanatı, bu alana yön verenler ve dijital sanat oluşumlarının geçirdiği süreçler ilk örnekler üzerinden incelenmektedir.Yayın The effect of the interaction between autistic traits and psychotic proneness on empathy: a cross-sectional study with a non-clinical sample(Emerald Publishing, 2023-11-08) Yıldırım, ElifPurpose: Recent evidence indicates an improving effect of the co-occurrence of autistic traits and psychotic symptoms on social cognition, but there is no agreement on the effect of the interaction between autistic traits and psychotic proneness on empathy. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of the interaction between autistic traits and positive psychotic experiences on cognitive and affective empathy. Design/methodology/approach: The sample consisted of 420 adults aged between 18 and 60. Assessments were administered anonymously online. Empathic abilities were evaluated by the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). While Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) was applied to measure autistic traits, The Community Assessment of Psychic Experience (CAPE) was used as a measurement of positive psychotic experiences. Findings: A series of regression analyses showed that although AQ and CAPE scores were not correlated with cognitive-IRI, the interaction between these scores predicted cognitive-IRI scores. It was found that the personal distress subscale of IRI was significantly associated with AQ, but this relationship was moderated by CAPE scores. Originality/value: These findings provide a different perspective on understanding social cognitive impairments in autism, which may have potential clinical implications. Findings also contribute to explaining the individual differences in empathic abilities.Yayın Preliminary TL and OSL investigations of obsidian samples(Univ Agean, Dept Mediterranean Stud, 2010) Polymeris, George S.; Gogou, D.; Afouxenidis, Dimitrios; Rapti, Sofia; Tsirliganis, Nestor C.; Kitis, GeorgeObsidian is a volcaniclastic mineral extremely hard to break, which was used in prehistoric Greece (and elsewhere in the World), in order to provide tools, weapons, knives and arrowheads. The present work aims to characterize this extremely precious tool stone by using both thermoluminescence (TL) and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) techniques and investigate its potential use for luminescence dating purposes. Basic TL and OSL properties, such as TL and OSL thermal and optical stability, repeatability, TL and LM-OSL glow curve shape and mainly the linearity of the TL and OSL signals as a function of beta dose were investigated. Artificially irradiated samples indicate all promising luminescence features, such as the 110 degrees C TL peak and dose response sub-linearity for intermediate doses, quick and effective bleaching all over the entire TL glow curve, along with quite linear CW-OSL dose response for doses larger than 5 Gy. The lack of predose sensitisation indicates the suitability of the material for single aliquot measurements. Furthermore, several features provide indications that the signal does not relate to quartz, but in fact to other silicates. Unfortunately, both lack of bleaching ability for NIL signal, along with a peculiar shape of NOSL, provide major difficulties in dating applications.Yayın Head-on collision of the solitary waves in fluid-filled elastic tubes(Işık University Press, 2018-04-12) Özden, Ali Erinç; Demiray, HilmiIn the present work, by employing the field equations given in [15] and the extended PLK method derived in [9], we have studied the head-on collision of solitary waves in arteries. Introducing a set of stretched coordinates which include some unknown functions characterizing the higher order dispersive effects and the trajectory functions to be determined from the removal of possible secularities that might occur in the solution. Expanding these unknown functions and the field variables into power series of the smallness parameter epsilon and introducing the resulting expansions into the field equations we obtained the sets of partial differential equations. By solving these differential equations and imposing the requirements for the removal of possible secularities we obtained the speed correction terms and the trajectory functions. The results of our calculation show that both the evolution equations and the phase shifts resulting from the head-on collision of solitary waves are quite different from those of Xue [15], who employed the incorrect formulation of Su and Mirie [4]. As opposed to the result of previous works on the same subject, in the present work the phase shifts depend on the amplitudes of both colliding waves.Yayın From past to present: spam detection and identifying opinion leaders in social networks(Yildiz Teknik Univ., 2022-06-22) Altınel Girgin, Ayşe Berna; Gümüşçekiçci, GizemOn microblogging sites, which are gaining more and more users every day, a wide range of ideas are quickly emerging, spreading, and creating interactive environments. In some cases, in Turkey as well as in the rest of the world, it was noticed that events were published on microblogging sites before appearing in visual, audio and printed news sources. Thanks to the rapid flow of information in social networks, it can reach millions of people in seconds. In this context, social media can be seen as one of the most important sources of information affecting public opinion. Since the information in social networks became accessible, research started to be conducted using the information on the social networks. While the studies about spam detection and identification of opinion leaders gained popularity, surveys about these topics began to be published. This study also shows the importance of spam detection and identification of opinion leaders in social networks. It is seen that the data collected from social platforms, especially in recent years, has sourced many state-of-art applications. There are independent surveys that focus on filtering the spam content and detecting influencers on social networks. This survey analyzes both spam detection studies and opinion leader identification and categorizes these studies by their methodologies. As far as we know there is no survey that contains approaches for both spam detection and opinion leader identification in social networks. This survey contains an overview of the past and recent advances in both spam detection and opinion leader identification studies in social networks. Furthermore, readers of this survey have the opportunity of understanding general aspects of different studies about spam detection and opinion leader identification while observing key points and comparisons of these studies.Yayın Just a progressive step: women’s empowerment in Turkish microcredit practices(Universidad de Granada, 2019-12-15) Soykut Sarıca, Yeşim Pınar; Çağlı Kaynak, Elif; Bal, EsraIn developing countries, the economic potential of women has long been under-utilized as a means of lifting households and communities out of poverty. In this respect, microcredit schemes offer an innovative form of social welfare, widely accessible to women. This study examines one such program from the Turkish context: the Maya Enterprise for Micro Finance, a conditional credit opportunity for women to start and/or develop their own businesses, granted by the Foundation for the Support of Women's Work (KEDV). Our study aimed to explore the impact of KEDV's credit transfer scheme on the lives of users, especially in terms of the psychological and economic empowerment of women. Deploying a mixed methods research strategy, we administered and analyzed quantitative surveys (n=336) in order to determine the perceptions, thoughts, insights and reactions of KEDV program users, also conducting qualitative interviews with 21 participants. Our findings indicate that the program was influential in empowering women by increasing their self-confidence and changing their relationship with other people in the household.
