Arama Sonuçları

Listeleniyor 1 - 10 / 23
  • Yayın
    Nonlinear wave modulation in a prestressed thin elastic tube filled with an inviscid fluid
    (Wit Press, 2002) Bakırtaş, İlkay; Demiray, Hilmi
    In the present work, employing the nonlinear equations of an incompressible, isotropic and elastic thin tube and the approximate equations of an incompressible inviscid fluid and then utilizing the reductive perturbation technique, the amplitude modulation of weakly nonlinear waves is examined. It is shown that, the amplitude modulation of these waves is governed by a nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation. The result is compared with some previous works on the same subject. The modulational instability of the monochromatic wave solution is discussed for some elastic materials and initial deformations. It is shown that the amplitude modulation of weakly nonlinear waves near the marginal state is governed by the Generalized Nonlinear Schrödinger equation (GNLS).
  • Yayın
    The boundary layer approximation and nonlinear waves in elastic tubes
    (Pergamon-Elsevier Science, 2000-09) Antar, Nalan; Demiray, Hilmi
    In the present work, employing the nonlinear equations of an incompressible, isotropic and elastic thin tube and approximate equations of an incompressible viscous fluid, the propagation of weakly nonlinear waves is examined. In order to include the geometrical and structural dispersion into analysis, the wall's inertial and shear deformation are taken into account in determining the inner pressure-inner cross sectional area relation. Using the reductive perturbation technique, the propagation of weakly nonlinear waves, in the long-wave approximation, are shown to be governed by the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) and the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers (KdVB), depending on the balance between the nonlinearity, dispersion and/or dissipation. In the case of small viscosity (or large Reynolds number), the behaviour of viscous fluid is quite close to that ideal fluid and viscous effects are confined to a very thin layer near the boundary. In this case, using the boundary layer approximation we obtain the viscous-Korteweg-de Vries and viscous-Burgers equations.
  • Yayın
    On the derivation of some non-linear evolution equations and their progressive wave solutions
    (Pergamon-Elsevier Science, 2003-06) Demiray, Hilmi
    In the present work, utilizing the reductive perturbation method, the non-linear equations of a prestressed viscoelastic thick tube filled with a viscous fluid are examined in the longwave approximation and some evolution equations and their modified forms are derived. The analytical solution of some of these equations are obtained and it is shown that for perturbed cases, the wave amplitude and the phase velocity decay in the time parameter.
  • Yayın
    Weakly nonlinear waves in a fluid with variable viscosity contained in a prestressed thin elastic tube
    (Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2008-04) Demiray, Hilmi
    In this work, treating the artery as a prestressed thin elastic tube and the blood as an incompressible Newtonian fluid with variable viscosity which vanishes on the boundary of the tube, the propagation of nonlinear waves in such a fluid-filled elastic tube is studied, in the longwave approximation, through the use of reductive perturbation method and the evolution equation is obtained as the Korteweg-deVries-Burgers equation. A progressive wave type of solution is presented for this evolution equation and the result is discussed.
  • Yayın
    Solitary waves in elastic tubes filled with a layered fluid
    (Pergamon-Elsevier Science, 2001-04) Demiray, Hilmi
    In this work, we studied the propagation of weakly non-linear waves in a prestressed thin elastic tube filled with an incompressible layered fluid, where the outer layer is assumed to be inviscid whereas the cylindrical core is considered to be viscous. Using the reductive perturbation technique, the propagation of weakly non-linear waves in the long-wave approximation is studied. The governing equation is shown to be the perturbed Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. A travelling wave type of solution for this evolution equation is sought and it is shown that the amplitude of the solitary wave for the perturbed KdV equation decays slowly with time.
  • Yayın
    On a class of functional equations of the Wiener-Hopf type and their applications in n-part scattering problems
    (Oxford Univ Press, 2003-12) İdemen, Mehmet Mithat; Alkumru, Ali
    An asymptotic theory for the functional equation K-phi=f, where K : X-->Y stands for a matrix-valued linear operator of the form K=K1P1+K2P2+...+KnPn, is developed. Here X and Y refer to certain Hilbert spaces, {P-alpha} denotes a partition of the unit operator in X while K-alpha are certain operators from X to Y. One assumes that the partition {P-alpha} as well as the operators K-alpha depend on a complex parameter nu such that all K-alpha are multi-valued around certain branch points at nu=k(+) and nu=k(-) while the inverse operators K-alpha(-1) exist and are bounded in the appropriately cut nu-plane except for certain poles. Then, for a class of {P-alpha} having certain analytical properties, an asymptotic solution valid for \k(+/-)\-->infinity is given. The basic idea is the decomposition of phi into a sum of projections on n mutually orthogonal subspaces of X. The results can be extended in a straightforward manner to the cases of no or more branch points. If there is no branch point or n=2, then the results are all exact. The theory may have effective applications in solving some direct and inverse multi-part boundary-value problems connected with high-frequency waves. An illustrative example shows the applicability as well as the effectiveness of the method.
  • Yayın
    A method for higher-order expansion in non-linear ion-acoustic waves
    (Pergamon-Elsevier Science, 2000-03) Demiray, Hilmi
    The basic equations describing the non-linear ion-acoustic waves in a cold collisionless plasma, in the longwave limit, is re-examined through the use of a modified multiple-scale expansion method. Expanding the field quantities into a power series of the smallness parameter epsilon, a Set Of evolution equations is obtained for various terms in the perturbation expansion. To illustrate the present derivation, a localized travelling wave solution is studied for the derived field equations and the result is compared with those of Malfliet and Wieers (J. Plasma Phys. 56 (1996) 441-450), who employed the dressed solitary wave approach from the outset of their study.
  • Yayın
    Non-linear waves in a fluid-filled inhomogeneous elastic tube with variable radius
    (Pergamon-Elsevier Scıence Ltd, 2008-05) Demiray, Hilmi
    In the present work, by employing the non-linear equations of motion of an incompressible, inhomogeneous, isotropic and prestressed thin elastic tube with variable radius and the approximate equations of an inviscid fluid, which is assumed to be a model for blood, we studied the propagation of non-linear waves in such a medium, in the longwave approximation. Utilizing the reductive perturbation method we obtained the variable coefficient Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation as the evolution equation. By seeking a progressive wave type of solution to this evolution equation, we observed that the wave speed decreases for increasing radius and shear modulus, while it increases for decreasing inner radius and the shear modulus.
  • Yayın
    A factorized high dimensional model representation on the nodes of a finite hyperprismatic regular grid
    (Elsevier Science inc, 2005-05-25) Tunga, Mehmet Alper; Demiralp, Metin
    When the values of a multivariate function f(x(1),...,x(N)), having N independent variables like x(1),...,x(N) are given at the nodes of a cartesian, product set in the space of the independent variables and ail interpolation problem is defined to find out the analytical structure of this function some difficulties arise in the standard methods due to the multidimensionality of the problem. Here, the main purpose is to partition this multivariate data into low-variate data and to obtain the analytical structure of the multivariate function by using this partitioned data. High dimensional model representation (HDMR) is used for these types of problems. However, if HDMR requires all components, which means 2(N) number of components, to get a desired accuracy then factorized high dimensional model representation (FHDMR) can be used. This method uses the components of HDMR. This representation is needed when the sought multivariate function has a multiplicative nature. In this work we introduce how to utilize FHDMR for these problems and present illustrative examples.
  • Yayın
    Hybrid high dimensional model representation (HHDMR) on the partitioned data
    (Elsevier B.V., 2006-01-01) Tunga, Mehmet Alper; Demiralp, Metin
    A multivariate interpolation problem is generally constructed for appropriate determination of a multivariate function whose values are given at a finite number of nodes of a multivariate grid. One way to construct the solution of this problem is to partition the given multivariate data into low-variate data. High dimensional model representation (HDMR) and generalized high dimensional model representation (GHDMR) methods are used to make this partitioning. Using the components of the HDMR or the GHDMR expansions the multivariate data can be partitioned. When a cartesian product set in the space of the independent variables is given, the HDMR expansion is used. On the other band, if the nodes are the elements of a random discrete data the GHDMR expansion is used instead of HDMR. These two expansions work well for the multivariate data that have the additive nature. If the data have multiplicative nature then factorized high dimensional model representation (FHDMR) is used. But in most cases the nature of the given multivariate data and the sought multivariate function have neither additive nor multiplicative nature. They have a hybrid nature. So, a new method is developed to obtain better results and it is called hybrid high dimensional model representation (HHDMR). This new expansion includes both the HDMR (or GHDMR) and the FHDMR expansions through a hybridity parameter. In this work, the general structure of this hybrid expansion is given. It has tried to obtain the best value for the hybridity parameter. According to this value the analytical structure of the sought multivariate function can be determined via HHDMR.