Arama Sonuçları

Listeleniyor 1 - 10 / 11
  • Yayın
    New criteria for the existence of stable equilibrium points in nonsymmetric cellular neural networks
    (IEEE, 2003) Özcan, Neyir; Arık, Sabri; Tavşanoğlu, Ahmet Vedat
    A new criteria for the existence of stable equilibrium points in nonsymmetric cellular neural networks (CNN) was presented. It was shown that the results obtained can be used to derive some complete stability conditions for some special classes of CNNs such as positive cell-linking CNNs, opposite-sign CNNs and dominant-template CNNs. The model of the CNN whose dynamical behavior was described by the state equations was discussed.
  • Yayın
    Budding trees
    (IEEE Computer Soc, 2014-08-24) İrsoy, Ozan; Yıldız, Olcay Taner; Alpaydın, Ahmet İbrahim Ethem
    We propose a new decision tree model, named the budding tree, where a node can be both a leaf and an internal decision node. Each bud node starts as a leaf node, can then grow children, but then later on, if necessary, its children can be pruned. This contrasts with traditional tree construction algorithms that only grows the tree during the training phase, and prunes it in a separate pruning phase. We use a soft tree architecture and show that the tree and its parameters can be trained using gradient-descent. Our experimental results on regression, binary classification, and multi-class classification data sets indicate that our newly proposed model has better performance than traditional trees in terms of accuracy while inducing trees of comparable size.
  • Yayın
    On complex solutions of the eikonal equation
    (IEEE, 2007) Hasanoğlu, Elman
    In this paper a new approach of complex rays in an inhomogeneous medium is presented. Complex rays are complex solutions of the eikonal equation, the main equation of the geometical optics. It is shown that solving the eikonal equation by using the characteristic method naturally leads to the pseudoriemann and Minkowski geometries. In framework of these geometries complex rays , like the real ones, can be drawn in real space and they may have caustics, and caustics also can be drawn in real space.
  • Yayın
    Semianalytical solution of unsteady quasi-one-dimensional cavitating nozzle flows
    (Springer, 2014-06) Delale, Can Fuat; Pasinlioğlu, Şenay; Başkaya, Zafer; Schnerr, Günter H.
    Unsteady quasi-one-dimensional bubbly cavitating nozzle flows are considered by employing a homogeneous bubbly liquid flow model, where the nonlinear dynamics of cavitating bubbles is described by a modified Rayleigh-Plesset equation. The model equations are uncoupled by scale separation leading to two evolution equations, one for the flow speed and the other for the bubble radius. The initial-boundary value problem of the evolution equations is then formulated and a semianalytical solution is constructed. The solution for the mixture pressure, the mixture density, and the void fraction are then explicitly related to the solution of the evolution equations. In particular, a relation independent of flow dimensionality is established between the mixture pressure, the void fraction, and the flow dilation for unsteady bubbly cavitating flows in the model considered. The steady-state compressible and incompressible limits of the solution are also discussed. The solution algorithm is first validated against the numerical solution of Preston et al. [Phys Fluids 14:300-311, 2002] for an essentially quasi-one-dimensional nozzle. Results obtained for a two-dimensional nozzle seem to be in good agreement with the mean pressure measurements at the nozzle wall for attached cavitation sheets despite the observed two-dimensional cavitation structures.
  • Yayın
    Particle dynamics in the KdV approximation
    (Elsevier Science BV, 2012-12) Borluk, Handan; Kalisch, Henrik
    The KdV equation arises in the framework of the Boussinesq scaling as a model equation for waves at the surface of an inviscid fluid. Encoded in the KdV model are relations that may be used to reconstruct the velocity field in the fluid below a given surface wave. In this paper, velocity fields associated to exact solutions of the KdV equation are found, and particle trajectories are computed numerically. The solutions treated here comprise the solitary wave, periodic traveling waves, and the two-soliton solutions. For solitary waves and periodic traveling waves, approximate particle paths are found in closed form.
  • Yayın
    Complex and real rays in three dimensional Minkowski space
    (IEEE, 2002) Hasanoğlu, Elman
    A new approach to the theory of complex rays is proposed. It is shown that the Minkowski space is more appropriate for describing these rays than the usual, Euclidian spaces. Some illustrative examples are represented.
  • Yayın
    A novel nonreflecting boundary condition for unsteady flow
    (Wiley-Blackwell, 2014-01-10) Zafer, Baha; Delale, Can Fuat
    A novel nonreflecting boundary condition, which converges to the specified time-dependent boundary condition within any degree of accuracy, is introduced for the numerical simulation of hyperbolic systems and validated against the solution of two fundamental boundary value problems in fluids. First, transonic nozzle flow with backward acoustic disturbance is considered. Using high-order aeroacoustic numerical schemes, the proposed nonreflecting boundary condition yields results that are in excellent agreement with those obtained using conventional nonreflecting boundary conditions based on the method of characteristics as well as with the results of the exact solution. The novel nonreflecting boundary condition, implemented into a semi-analytical solution algorithm of unsteady bubbly cavitating nozzle flows, is also validated against results obtained using a Lagrangian finite volume scheme.
  • Yayın
    Matched pair analysis of the Vlasov plasma
    (American Institute of Mathematical Sciences-AIMS, 2021-06) Esen, Oğul; Sütlü, Serkan
    We present the Hamiltonian (Lie-Poisson) analysis of the Vlasov plasma, and the dynamics of its kinetic moments, from the matched pair decomposition point of view. We express these (Lie-Poisson) systems as couplings of mutually interacting (Lie-Poisson) subdynamics. The mutual interaction is beyond the well-known semi-direct product theory. Accordingly, as the geometric framework of the present discussion, we address the matched pair Lie-Poisson formulation allowing mutual interactions. Moreover, both for the kinetic moments and the Vlasov plasma cases, we observe that one of the constitutive subdynamics is the compressible isentropic fluid flow, and the other is the dynamics of the kinetic moments of order >= 2. In this regard, the algebraic/geometric (matched pair) decomposition that we offer, is in perfect harmony with the physical intuition. To complete the discussion, we present a momentum formulation of the Vlasov plasma, along with its matched pair decomposition.
  • Yayın
    A cost-efficient bit-serial architecture for sub-pixel motion estimation of H.264/AVC
    (IEEE Computer Soc, 2008) Fatemi, Mohammad Reza Hosseiny; Ateş, Hasan Fehmi; Salleh, Rosli Bin
    This paper presents a new VLSI architecture for sub-pixel motion estimation in H.264/AVC encoder. It is based on an interpolation free algorithm that causes a high level reduction on memory requirement, hardware resources and computational complexity. A high performance, bit-serial pipeline architecture is proposed for quarter pixel accurate motion estimation which supports real-time H.264 encoding. Due to the bit-serial, modular and reusable architecture, it provides significant improvement in area cost (at least 390) and increases the macroblock processing speed almost 6 times when compared with the previous designs. The proposed architecture is suitable for portable multimedia devices where the memory and power consumption are limited.
  • Yayın
    Beam tracing theory in Minkowski space
    (IEEE, 2011) Hasanoğlu, Elman
    This paper provides a novel approach to beam theory in homogeneous lossless mediun. The main idea is to interpret the classic eikonal equation in three dimensional Minkowski space.