Arama Sonuçları

Listeleniyor 1 - 8 / 8
  • Yayın
    Pros and cons of using building information modeling in the AEC industry
    (ASCE-AMER Soc Civil Engineers, 2019-08-01) Seyis Kazazoğlu, Senem
    Although a plethora of studies on building information modeling (BIM) have been conducted in the last decade, none of the previous studies collate and/or prioritize the benefits, risks, and challenges of BIM based on the data collected from a comprehensive literature review and subject matter experts (SMEs). In order to allow architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) professionals and academics see the true potential of BIM in a wider context and help them understand its multiorganizational and multidisciplinary functions, there is an obvious necessity for identifying, classifying, and prioritizing the pros and cons of BIM; however, such a study is still currently absent in the AEC literature. The aim of this study is to identify, classify, and rank the pros and cons of BIM that address the benefits, challenges, and risks of BIM in the transition from computer-aided design (CAD). A literature review was performed and face-to-face semistructured interviews with SMEs on BIM were conducted for identification and classification purposes. A total of 41 types of benefits, 11 types of risks, and 13 types of challenges of BIM were identified via triangulation of literature review and face-to-face semistructured interviews with SMEs. The Delphi method was performed for prioritizing the benefits of BIM in terms of time, cost, and sustainability as well as the risks and challenges of BIM encountered in the transition process from CAD to BIM. The interrater agreement and significance-level statistics were performed to analyze and validate the consensus reached by the Delphi panel experts. This paper contributes to the existing body of knowledge on BIM by providing comprehensive identification and classification of the benefits, challenges, and risks of BIM, and prioritization of the benefits for BIM in terms of time, cost, and sustainability as well as the risks and challenges of BIM. The priority rankings of benefits, risks, and challenges of BIM ensure successful completion of projects and create additional value by allowing professionals to make well-informed decisions that support decreasing time and cost-related waste in the transition process from CAD to BIM.
  • Yayın
    Analyzing the benefits and challenges of building information modelling and life cycle assessment integration
    (Springer, 2020) Azizoğlu, Heval Botan; Seyis Kazazoğlu, Senem
    Previous studies show that the architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) industry contributes up to 1/3 of global GHG emissions. With the aim of mitigating negative impacts of AEC industry on the natural environment, the integrated use of advanced technological instruments has been increasing in the last decade. The integration of Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), which is one of the cutting-edge technological instruments, provides reduction of the total time spent and the improvement of the application while minimizing the environmental impacts throughout the life cycle of the facility. The main objective of this research study is to identify the benefits and challenges of BIM and LCA integration. In order to achieve the research objective of this study, a comprehensive literature review was conducted. Twenty-two types of benefits and seven types of challenges were identified for the integrated use of BIM and LCA in the AEC industry. The major contribution of this study is a comprehensive identification of the benefits and challenges of BIM-LCA integration. The results of this study may contribute to an increase in the utilization of the BIM-LCA integration in the AEC industry that in return allows decreasing negative environmental impacts of buildings through their life-cycle.
  • Yayın
    Achieving the capacity region boundary of fading CDMA channels via generalized iterative waterfilling
    (IEEE, 2006-11) Kaya, Onur; Ulukuş, Şennur
    We characterize the optimum power control policies that achieve arbitrary rate tuples on the boundary of the, capacity region of a power controlled, code division multiple access (CDMA) system in a fading channel with perfect channel state information (CSI). We propose a "generalized" waterfilling approach, and provide an iterative algorithm that solves for the optimum power allocation policy, for A given arbitrary rate tuple on the boundary of the capacity region. We then investigate the effects of limited feedback on the capacity region, and demonstrate that a good power control policy may require only a very low rate feedback.
  • Yayın
    Kübit-Kütrit kuantum haberleşme sistemleri için negatiflik ve dolanıklığın göreceli entropisi ölçütlerinin analizi
    (IEEE, 2015-06-19) Erol, Volkan; Özaydın, Fatih; Altıntaş, Azmi Ali
    Kuantum Bilgi Teorisi ve Kuantum Hesaplama konuları geleceğin bilgisayar teknolojisi olarak nitelendirilen ve çok yüksek hızlarda işlem yapacak olması öngörülen Kuantum Bilgisayarlarının teorik temelini oluşturan oldukça sıcak çalışma alanlarıdır. Kuantum Bilgisayarlarında bilginin taşınacağı birim kübit olarak nitelendirilse de, bazı problemler için bu birimlerin üç seviye (trinary) olan kütritlerce kurgulanabileceği teorik olarak gösterilmiştir. Bu çalışma kapsamında, kübit-kütrit Kuantum Haberleşme Sistemlerinin dolanıklıklığını ölçmek için kullanılan Negatiflik ve Dolanıklığın Göreceli Entropisi ölçütlerinin karşılaştırmalı analizi yapılmıştır. Bu bağlamda, rastgele türetilmiş 1000 adet kübit-kütrit sistem durumlarının adı geçen ölçütleri hesaplanmış ve bu değerler sistem durumlarının sıralanması amacıyla karşılaştırılmıştır. Yapılan analiz kapsamında sistem durumlarının sıralaması problemi açısından oldukça ilginç sonuçlar gözlemlenmiştir.
  • Yayın
    Joint space time block code and modulation classification for MIMO systems
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc, 2017-02) Bayer, Özgür; Öner, Mustafa Mengüç
    Non-cooperative identification of unknown communication signals is a popular research area with widespread civilian and military applications. Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems employing multi-antenna transmission pose new challenges to signal identification systems, such as the classification of the employed space time block code (STBC) and modulation in the presence of the self-interference inherent to the multi-antenna transmission. In the existing literature, these two classification problems have been handled separately, despite the fact that they are interrelated. This letter presents a novel approach to MIMO signal identification by considering the modulation type and the STBC classification tasks as a joint classification problem.
  • Yayın
    Enformasyon, sistem ve sanat ; büyük veri çağında sanat
    (Işık Üniversitesi, 2021-06-21) Hekim Bülbül, Nazlı Zeynep; Akdeniz, Halil; Haşlakoğlu, Oğuz; Işık Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Sanat Bilimi Doktora Programı
    Büyük Veri, yaşayış biçimimizi, anlayışlarımızı, öğrenme, bellek, düşünce sistemimizi ve en nihayetinden yavaşça ama köklü bir şekilde sağduyumuzu topyekûn değiştirmektedir. İnsanın evrimine etki eden diğer enformasyon teknolojileri gibi Büyük Veri de önemli paradigma olarak tarihte yerini almıştır. Bu tez postmodern temelli bir sosyo teknik modelleme olarak Büyük Veri’nin sanat anlayışımızda ve sanatın sınırlarında nasıl bir değişim yarattığını, Büyük Veri’nin kavramsal olarak sanat tarihinde, sanat felsefesinde ve epistemolojik olarak nasıl konumlandığını ve bunun sonuçlarının neler olabileceğine dair yanıtlar aramaktadır. Bu kapsamda çalışma Büyük Veri Sanatının Burnham’ın sistem estetiği ve yine erken kavramsal sanatın ruhu Fluxus hareketi ile okunması gerektiği savını ortaya koymaktadır. Çalışmada tartışılan diğer bir konu ise Büyük Veri teknolojisinin sanat piyasası, sanat izleyicisi, sanatçı ile bizatihi sanat üzerindeki etkileri ile ilgilidir. Burada dijital kültürün akışkan imge bolluğunun olduğu bir ortamda sanatın analitik, istatistiklerle yönetilmesi halinin bizatihi sanatın varoluş nedeni ile biçimini değiştirdiği savı ortaya konmaktadır. Bu çalışmada çağdaş sistemik anlayışı kullanılarak Büyük Veri’nin sanat bağlamı çok yönlü bir biçimde analiz edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu nedenle sanat kuramı, felsefe, sosyoloji, bilgi sosyolojisi ve sosyo-teknik gibi birçok toplum doğa ve beşerî bilimin ilgili alanı içeren disiplinler ötesi bir çalışmadır. Bu doğrultuda tezde Ludwig Von Bertalanfy, Claude E. Shannon, Norbert Wiener Marshall Mcluhan, Niklas Luhmann, Deleuze ile Guattari, Foucault, Jack Burnham, Walter Benjamin, Jean Baudrillard ve çağdaş düşünürlerden Viktor Mayer- Schönberger’ın görüşlerinden yararlanılmıştır.
  • Yayın
    QoS-constrained core selection for group communication
    (IEEE, 2005) Karaman, Ayşe; Hassanein, Hossam
    The core-based approach in multipoint communication enhances the solution space in terms of QoS-efficiency of solutions in inter and intra-domain routing. In an earlier work [KH04], we showed that the constrained cost minimization solutions in core-based approach proposed to date are restrictive in their search to a subrange of solutions, and we proposed SPAN, a generic framework to process in our identified extended solution space. In this paper, we study the core selection component of SPAN and propose two novel algorithms, SPAN/COST and SPAN/ADJUST, which define the core-selection component of SPAN. SPAN/COST mainly optimizes the cost distances to be traveled between the source-core and core-receiver pairs on the multicast trees, while SPAN/ADJUST selects the cores based on the numbers of nodes they dominate and adjusting the set based on cost. Our algorithms consistently outperform their counterparts proposed to date and can be considered pioneering in their optimization range of multiple metrics and processing in the extended solution space.
  • Yayın
    Analysis of the benefits, challenges and risks for the integrated use of BIM, RFID and WSN: a mixed method research
    (Emerald Group Publishing Ltd, 2023-07-11) Seyis, Senem; Sönmez, Alperen Mert
    Purpose The purpose of this study is to identify, classify and prioritize the benefits, challenges and risks for the integrated use of building information modeling (BIM), radio frequency identification (RFID) and wireless sensor network (WSN) in the architecture, engineering, construction and operation (AECO) industry. Design/methodology/approach This study relies on the mixed method approach which consists of systematic literature review, semistructured interviews and Delphi technique. A systematic literature review was performed and face-to-face semistructured interviews with seven subject matter experts (SMEs) were conducted for identification and classification purposes. Delphi method was applied in two structured rounds with eleven SMEs for prioritization purpose. These three research techniques were chosen to reach the most accurate data by combining different perspectives on the subject matter. Data gathered by these three methods was triangulated to increase the validity and reliability of this research. Findings Thirteen benefits, ten challenges and four risks for the integrated use of BIM, RFID and WSN were identified. The results could aid the practitioners and researchers comprehend the pros and cons of this integration by representing SMEs' valuable insights and perspectives about the current and future status, trends, limitations and requirements of the AECO industry. The identified risks and challenges show the requirements for future studies while the benefits demonstrate the capabilities and the potential contributions of this hybrid integration to the AECO industry. Originality/value The integration of BIM, RFID and WSN is still not commonly implemented in the AECO industry. Some studies focused on this topic; however, none of them reveals the benefits, risks and challenges for integrating BIM, RFID and WSN in a holistic manner. This research makes a significant contribution to the AECO literature and industry by uncovering the benefits, challenges and risks for the integrated use of BIM, RFID and WSN that could increase industry applications.