The limits of R&D internationalization and the importance of local initiatives: Turkey as a critical case
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2011-08
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The growth of R&D in East Asia has triggered the notion of a new innovation geography, where R&D is no longer a privilege of the traditional OECD countries. What does this mean for mid-sized emerging economies, without the scale advantages and bargaining power of India or China? This paper uses Turkey as a case to examine the continual unevenness of international R&D investments. By analyzing opportunities and limitations for local initiatives in the telecommunications, pharmaceutical, and automotive industries the paper finds that active private capital, a sufficient scale of production, and focused public policies are needed to attract international R&D.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
R&D internationalization, Emerging economies, Turkey, Local initiatives, Telecommunications, Pharmaceutical, Automotive, Turkish pharmaceutical-industry, Home country advantages, Innovation, Multinationals, Location, India, Corporations, Trends, Policy
Kaynak
World Development
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
39
Sayı
8
Künye
Karabağ, S. F., Berggren, C. & Tuncay Çelikel, A. (2011). The limits of R&D internationalization and the importance of local initiatives: Turkey as a critical case. World Development, 39(8), 1347. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2010.12.012