Are your cross-ethnic friends ethnic and/or national group identifiers?The role of own and perceived cross-ethnic friend's identities on outgroup attitudes and multiculturalism

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Tarih

2018-02-01

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Araştırma projeleri

Organizasyon Birimleri

Dergi sayısı

Özet

We investigated how own ethnic and national identities and perceived ethnic and national identities of close cross-ethnic friends may predict outgroup attitudes and multiculturalism among Turkish (majority status, N=197) and Kurdish (minority status, N=80) ethnic group members in Turkey (M-age=21.12, SD=2.59, 69.7% females, 30.3% males). Compared with Turkish participants, Kurdish participants were more asymmetrical in rating their cross-ethnic friend's identities relative to their own, reporting higher ethnic identity, but lower national identity for themselves. Own ethnic identity was negatively associated with attitudes and multiculturalism, whereas own national identity was positively associated with only attitudes. Perceived cross-ethnic friend's national identity was positively related to both outgroup attitudes and multiculturalism. Shared national identification (high levels of own and friend's national identity) led to most positive outgroup attitudes and highest support for multiculturalism. Findings were discussed in the light of social identity and common ingroup identity models.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ethnic identity, National identity, Cross-ethnic friendships, Outgroup attitudes, Multiculturalism, Out-group homogeneity, Intergroup contact, Group identification, African-American, Social-context, Acculturation preferences, Majority relations, Group competition, Group membership, Minority-groups, Acculturation, Emigrants and immigrants, Controlled study, Cultural diversity, Ethnic group, Female, Friend, Friendship, Human, Major clinical study, Male, Model, Social status, Turkey (republic), Turkish citizen

Kaynak

European Journal of Social Psychology

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

48

Sayı

1

Künye

Bağcı Hemşinlioğlu, S. Ç. & Çelebi, E. (2018). Are your cross‐ethnic friends ethnic and/or national group identifiers? the role of own and perceived cross‐ethnic friend's identities on outgroup attitudes and multiculturalism. European Journal of Social Psychology, 48(1), O36-O50. doi:10.1002/ejsp.2278