The function of regressions in reading: Backward eye movements allow rereading

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dc.authorid0000-0001-7614-4519
dc.contributor.authorBooth, Robert Williamen_US
dc.contributor.authorWeger, Ulrich W.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-01-15T23:02:18Z
dc.date.available2015-01-15T23:02:18Z
dc.date.issued2013-01
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Psikoloji Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Psychologyen_US
dc.description.abstractStandard text reading involves frequent eye movements that go against normal reading order. The function of these "regressions" is still largely unknown. The most obvious explanation is that regressions allow for the rereading of previously fixated words. Alternatively, physically returning the eyes to a word's location could cue the reader's memory for that word, effectively aiding the comprehension process via location priming (the "deictic pointer hypothesis"). In Experiment 1, regression frequency was reduced when readers knew that information was no longer available for rereading. In Experiment 2, readers listened to auditorily presented text while moving their eyes across visual placeholders on the screen. Here, rereading was impossible, but deictic pointers remained available, yet the readers did not make targeted regressions in this experiment. In Experiment 3, target words in normal sentences were changed after reading. Where the eyes later regressed to these words, participants generally remained unaware of the change, and their answers to comprehension questions indicated that the new meaning of the changed word was what determined their sentence representations. These results suggest that readers use regressions to reread words and not to cue their memory for previously read words.en_US
dc.description.versionPublisher's Versionen_US
dc.identifier.citationBooth, R. W. & Weger, U. W. (2013). The function of regressions in reading: Backward eye movements allow rereading. Memory & Cognition, 41(1), 82-97. doi:10.3758/s13421-012-0244-yen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3758/s13421-012-0244-y
dc.identifier.endpage97
dc.identifier.issn0090-502X
dc.identifier.issn1532-5946
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid22886737
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84879472815
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage82
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11729/505
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13421-012-0244-y
dc.identifier.volume41
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000313204900008
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakSocial Sciences Citation Index (SSCI)en_US
dc.institutionauthorBooth, Robert Williamen_US
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0001-7614-4519
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.peerreviewedYesen_US
dc.publicationstatusPublisheden_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofMemory and Cognitionen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectEye movementsen_US
dc.subjectRegressionsen_US
dc.subjectReadingen_US
dc.subjectDeictic pointersen_US
dc.subjectE-Z Readeren_US
dc.subjectSpatial working-memoryen_US
dc.subjectVisual mental-imageryen_US
dc.subjectScene perceptionen_US
dc.subjectGazeen_US
dc.subjectLanguageen_US
dc.subjectInformationen_US
dc.subjectLocationen_US
dc.subjectModelen_US
dc.subjectWorlden_US
dc.titleThe function of regressions in reading: Backward eye movements allow rereadingen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication

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