Ön lisans öğrencilerinin okul iklimi algılarının belirlenmesi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2020-08
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Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Okul iklimi, eğitimin kalitesini belirleyen ve öğretmenlerle beraber öğrencilerin davranışlarını etkileyen önemli bir olgudur. Bu nedenle eğitimin kalitesi açısından okul iklimi ile ilgili araştırmaların artması gerekmektedir. Bu araştırmada, meslek yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin okul iklimi algılarını belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma modeli olarak nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan betimsel model kullanılmıştır. “Okul İklimi Ölçeği” ile veri toplanan araştırmaya, bir vakıf üniversitesinin meslek yüksekokulunda ve sağlık hizmetleri meslek yüksekokulunda öğrenim görmekte olan “664” öğrenci katılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, öğrencilerin en fazla “85.00 puan” alınabilen okul iklimi ölçeğinden aldıkları ortalama puan “56.65” (Ss=14.68) olarak belirlenmiştir. Öğrencilerin okul iklimi ortalama puanları “orta düzey (45-64 puan aralığı) okul iklimi” olarak kategorize edilmiştir. Ayrıca öğrenciler, araştırmanın yapıldığı meslek yüksekokullarını “öğrenme ortamı” ve “iletişimi” açısından yeterli, “okula bağlılık” açısından yetersiz olarak değerlendirmiştir. Öğrencilerin okul iklimi algısının meslek yüksekokulunda öğrenim görülen programa göre değişmediği; sağlık hizmetleri meslek yüksekokulunda ise öğrenim görülen programa göre değiştiği tespit edilmiştir. Son olarak, öğrencilerin yaşları arttıkça okul iklimi algılarının arttığı; sınıf düzeyi arttıkça ise okul iklimi algılarının azaldığı belirlenmiştir. Araştırma bulguları alanyazında yer alan diğer araştırma bulguları ile birlikte değerlendirilerek Türkiye’deki yüksekokullar için öğrencilerinin okul iklimi algılarını artırabilecek önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
School climate is an important phenomenon that determines the quality of education and affects the behavior of teachers and students. Therefore, researches on school climate should increase in terms of quality of education. In this study, it is aimed to determine the perception of school climate of vocational school students. Descriptive model, one of the quantitative research methods, was used as the research model. "664" students, who have studied at vocational school and vocational school of health services of a foundation university, participated in the research. Research data was collected with the "School Climate Scale". As a result of the research, the average score of the students from the school climate scale, with the highest score of "85 points", was determined as "56.65" (Ss = 14.68). The school climate average scores of the students were categorized as “intermediate (45-64 score range) school climate”. In addition, students evaluated the vocational schools where he research was conductted as sufficient in terms of "learning environment" and "communication", and inadequate in terms of "commitment to school". Students' perception of school climate does not change according to the program studied at vocational school. However, it was determined that it changed in the vocational school of health services according to the program studied. Finally, as the ages of the students increase, their perception of the school climate increases; As the grade level increased, perceptions of school climate decreased. The research findings are evaluated in conjunction with other research findings and suggestions were made for vocational schools to increase their students’ school climate perceptions.
School climate is an important phenomenon that determines the quality of education and affects the behavior of teachers and students. Therefore, researches on school climate should increase in terms of quality of education. In this study, it is aimed to determine the perception of school climate of vocational school students. Descriptive model, one of the quantitative research methods, was used as the research model. "664" students, who have studied at vocational school and vocational school of health services of a foundation university, participated in the research. Research data was collected with the "School Climate Scale". As a result of the research, the average score of the students from the school climate scale, with the highest score of "85 points", was determined as "56.65" (Ss = 14.68). The school climate average scores of the students were categorized as “intermediate (45-64 score range) school climate”. In addition, students evaluated the vocational schools where he research was conductted as sufficient in terms of "learning environment" and "communication", and inadequate in terms of "commitment to school". Students' perception of school climate does not change according to the program studied at vocational school. However, it was determined that it changed in the vocational school of health services according to the program studied. Finally, as the ages of the students increase, their perception of the school climate increases; As the grade level increased, perceptions of school climate decreased. The research findings are evaluated in conjunction with other research findings and suggestions were made for vocational schools to increase their students’ school climate perceptions.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Meslek yüksekokulu, Okul iklimi, Okula bağlılık, İletişim, Öğrenme ortamı, Vocational school, School climate, Commitment to school, Communication, Learning environment
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
19
Künye
Özdemir, E., Çepni, S. & İncedere, L. (2020). Ön Lisans Öğrencilerinin Okul İklimi Algılarının Belirlenmesi. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 0(19), 272-281. doi:10.31590/ejosat.710552
