Earthquakes, sustainable settlements and traditional construction techniques

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dc.authorid0000-0002-6429-009X
dc.authorid0000-0002-6429-009Xen_US
dc.contributor.authorKoca, Gülruen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-02T06:30:08Z
dc.date.available2024-02-02T06:30:08Z
dc.date.issued2023-12-31
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, Sanat, Tasarım ve Mimarlık Fakültesi, İç Mimarlık ve Çevre Tasarımı Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Arts, Design and Architecture, Department of Interior Architecture and Environmental Designen_US
dc.description.abstractUrbanization is increasing all around the world due to population growth and big cities receive a high volume of migrants due to economic and social reasons. However, rapid population growth should be prevented in big cities in order to provide comfortable living conditions to the population. When urban planning practices do not catch the speed of urbanization; the tendency towards vertical architecture increases, the amount of green space decreases and problems related to unplanned urbanization come to the fore. These important problems, which have considerably increased recently in Türkiye, may lead greater problems in many respects. The parallel and self-sufficient development of urban and rural areas, which is defined as urban sustainability, is considered as the best-case scenario in urban planning practices. This aim is adopted nowadays by most of the countries in the world as it prevents rapid population growth in cities and depopulation in rural areas. Decisions which are taken to ensure urban sustainability are important for all countries. However, these decisions become even more important in regions with disaster risk. As the majority of Türkiye’s land area is under seismic risk, the problems which may arise due to rapid urbanization during an earthquake should be prevented. The damage and losses which could occur during an earthquake and the security, health, education problems which will arise after the earthquake can be solved by preventing dense housing and uncontrolled migration in urban areas. The connection between urban and rural areas should be strengthened. Besides, the social and economic sustainability of the rural area should be ensured. Settlements should be designed away from fault lines with a holistic approach as “living spaces” which consist components such as; transportation, infrastructure, green spaces and educational spaces. Additionally; the use of appropriate construction techniques and materials should be accepted as a priority. In this context, it can be mentioned that traditional building techniques, which have been developed over centuries and whose deficiencies have been improved during this period, should be preferred especially in rural areas. In this study, the criteria that gain importance in the construction of earthquake resistant and sustainable settlements are evaluated on Türkiye case. The precautions which should be taken to ensure rural sustainability and to prevent the depopulation of rural areas are emphasized. Within this scope, the importance of protecting the architectural texture and regenerating traditional building culture was discussed in constructing earthquake resistant settlements.en_US
dc.description.versionPublisher's Versionen_US
dc.identifier.citationKoca, G. (2023). Earthquakes, sustainable settlements and traditional construction techniques. Journal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning, 4(Özel Sayı), 117-140. doi:10.47818/DRArch.2023.v4si114en_US
dc.identifier.endpage140
dc.identifier.issn2757-6329en_US
dc.identifier.issueÖzel Sayı
dc.identifier.startpage117
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11729/5893
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.47818/DRArch.2023.v4si114
dc.identifier.volume4
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.institutionauthorKoca, Gülruen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.peerreviewedYesen_US
dc.publicationstatusPublisheden_US
dc.publisherMehmet Topçuen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planningen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectConservationen_US
dc.subjectRural regionen_US
dc.subjectSeismic resilienceen_US
dc.subjectSustainabilityen_US
dc.subjectTraditional building systemsen_US
dc.titleEarthquakes, sustainable settlements and traditional construction techniquesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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