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Yayın Visual modeling of Turkish morphology(European Language Resources Association (ELRA), 2020-05-16) Özenç, Berke; Solak, ErcanIn this paper, we describe the steps in a visual modeling of Turkish morphology using diagramming tools. We aimed to make modeling easier and more maintainable while automating much of the code generation. We released the resulting analyzer, MorTur, and the diagram conversion tool, DiaMor as free, open-source utilities. MorTur analyzer is also publicly available on its web page as a web service. MorTur and DiaMor are part of our ongoing efforts in building a set of natural language processing tools for Turkic languages under a consistent framework.Yayın TRopBank: Turkish PropBank V2.0(European Language Resources Association (ELRA), 2020-05-16) Kara, Neslihan; Aslan, Deniz Baran; Marşan, Büşra; Bakay, Özge; Ak, Koray; Yıldız, Olcay TanerIn this paper, we present and explain TRopBank “Turkish PropBank v2.0”. PropBank is a hand-annotated corpus of propositions which is used to obtain the predicate-argument information of a language. Predicate-argument information of a language can help understand semantic roles of arguments. “Turkish PropBank v2.0”, unlike PropBank v1.0, has a much more extensive list of Turkish verbs, with 17.673 verbs in total.Yayın Status of the Focal Plane Instrumentation (FPI) Project of the 4 m DAG Telescope(SPIE, 2016-08-09) Keskin, Onur; Yerli, Sinan Kaan; Yeşilyaprak, Cahit; Güver, Tolga; Aliş, Sinan; Yelkenci, Filiz Korhan; Güçsav, Bülent Burak; Arabacı, Mehtap Özbey; Erol, AyşeDAG (Eastern Anatolia Observatory in Turkish) will be the newest and largest (4m) observatory of Turkey in both optical (VIS) and near-infrared (NIR) Owith its robust observing site infrastructure. The telescope is designedOto house 2 Nasmyth platformes which will be dedicated to NIR and VIS observations. A collaboration has recently been established among four Turkish universities including FMV Isik University (for adaptive optics systems), Middle East Technical University (fort measurement, test and calibration purposes), Istanbul University (for new technology instruments, e.g. MKIDs) and as the coordinator Ataturk University (for obtaining NIR and VIS instruments). In this paper the status of the recently approved FPI project and its aims are presented and possible collaboration opportunities are emphasized.Yayın Construction of a Turkish proposition bank(Tubitak Scientific & Technical Research Council Turkey, 2018) Ak, Koray; Toprak, Cansu; Esgel, Volkan; Yıldız, Olcay TanerThis paper describes our approach to developing the Turkish PropBank by adopting the semantic role-labeling guidelines of the original PropBank and using the translation of the English Penn-TreeBank as a resource. We discuss the semantic annotation process of the PropBank and language-specific cases for Turkish, the tools we have developed for annotation, and quality control for multiuser annotation. In the current phase of the project, more than 9500 sentences are semantically analyzed and predicate-argument information is extracted for 1330 verbs and 1914 verb senses. Our plan is to annotate 17,000 sentences by the end of 2017.Yayın Vikipedi ve Vikisözlük'ten Hypernym çıkarma(IEEE, 2017-06-27) Şaşmaz, Emre; Ehsani, Razieh; Yıldız, Olcay TanerDoğal dil işleme alanında kullanılan önemli yapılardan bir tanesi WordNet gibi büyük ölçekli sözlüklerdir. WordNet; eşanlamlı, zıt anlamlı gibi anlamsal ilişkileri de içeren kapsamlı bir sözlüktür. Bu bildiride, WordNet’in önemli bir parçası olan Hypernym-Hyponym ilişkisini çıkarmaya çalıştık. Bu amaca ulaşmak için, Vikipedi, Türkçe Sözlük ve Vikisözlük kaynaklarını kullandık. Sonlu Durum Makinelerinden ürettiğimiz kurallarla Hypernym-Hyponym ilişkilerini çıkardık.Yayın Problems caused by semantic drift in WordNet synset construction(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019-09) Bakay, Özge; Ergelen, Özlem; Yıldız, Olcay TanerIn this study, we summarize the semantic drift problem that occur in specific synsets of KeNet, a Turkish WordNet, which is caused by mis-merging of semantically-related lexical items, morphological markings and false part of speech (POS) matchings. We present our approach to these problems in order to eliminate the semantic drift. We have re-analyzed the dictionary definitions of the items, placed those that possess different verbal markings into separate synsets, and divided synsets based on the POS of the items in them.Yayın Türkçe kelime ağı KeNet için arayüz(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019-04) Özçelik, Rıza; Uludoğan, Gökçe; Parlar, Selen; Bakay, Özge; Ergelen, Özlem; Yıldız, Olcay TanerKelime ağları, bir dildeki kelimeler arasındaki bağlantıları, eş anlam kümeleri oluşturarak ve bu kümeleri birbirine çeşitli anlamsal bağıntılar ile bağlayarak temsil eden bir çizge veri yapısıdır. Doğal dil işleme alanındaki en yaygın bilinen kelime ağı WordNet 1990 yılında İngilizce için oluşturulmuşken, Türkçe için en kapsamlı ağ, 2018 yılında oluşturulan KeNet’tir. Bildiğimiz kadarıyla, içinde 80000 eş anlam kümesi ve 25 farklı anlamsal bağlantı bulunan KeNet için şu ana kadar geliştirilen bir kullanıcı arayüzü yoktur. Bu çalışmada, KeNet çizgesinde, anlamsal bağlantıları kullanarak eş anlam kümeleri arasında çevrimiçi olarak gezinmeyi sağlayan bir arayüz sunuyoruz. Bu arayüz sayesinde, bir söz öbeği KeNet’te aranabilir ve eş anlam kümeleri arasındaki üst/alt anlam, parça-bütün ilişkileri gibi ilişkiler kullanılarak KeNet üzerinde gezilebilir. Ayrıca, herhangi bir eş anlam kümesinin, varsa, İngilizce karşılığının kimliği de görüntülenebilir ve bu kümeye WordNet’e ait internet sayfasından erişilebilir.Yayın Unsupervised morphological analysis using tries(Springer London, 2012) Ak, Koray; Yıldız, Olcay TanerThis article presents an unsupervised morphological analysis algorithm to segment words into roots and affixes. The algorithm relies on word occurrences in a given dataset. Target languages are English, Finnish, and Turkish, but the algorithm can be used to segment any word from any language given the wordlists acquired from a corpus consisting of words and word occurrences. In each iteration, the algorithm divides words with respect to occurrences and constructs a new trie for the remaining affixes. Preliminary experimental results on three languages show that our novel algorithm performs better than most of the previous algorithms.Yayın A novel approach to morphological disambiguation for Turkish(Springer-Verlag, 2012) Görgün, Onur; Yıldız, Olcay TanerIn this paper, we propose a classification based approach to the morphological disambiguation for Turkish language. Due to complex morphology in Turkish, any word can get unlimited number of affixes resulting very large tag sets. The problem is defined as choosing one of parses of a word not taking the existing root word into consideration. We trained our model with well-known classifiers using WEKA toolkit and tested on a common test set. The best performance achieved is 95.61% by J48 Tree classifier.Yayın Project management of DAG: Eastern Anatolia Observatory(SPIE, 2016) Keskin, Onur; Yeşilyaprak, Cahit; Yerli, Sinan Kaan; Zago, Lorenzo; Güver, Tolga; Aliş, SinanThe four meter DAG (Eastern Anatolia Observatory in Turkish) telescope is not only the largest telescope in Turkey but also the most promising telescope in the northern hemisphere with a large potential to offer scientific observations with its cutting edge technology. DAG is designed to be an AO telescope which will allow both infrared and visible observations with its two Nasmyth platforms dedicated to next generation focal plane instruments. In this paper, status updates from DAG telescope will be presented in terms of; (i) in house optical design of DAG, (ii) tender process of telescope, (iii) tender process of enclosure, and (iv) tender process of the observatory building. Also status updates from the focal plane instruments project and possible collaboration activities will be presented.
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