Reburial of mosaics: field experiment comparing six different systems based on the results of monitoring station in Perge
| dc.authorid | 0000-0002-6940-5933 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yeşil Erdek, Şehrigül | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-12-06T17:03:05Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-12-06T17:03:05Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021-11-30 | |
| dc.department | Işık Üniversitesi, Meslek Yüksekokulu, Mimari Restorasyon Programı | en_US |
| dc.department | Işık University, Vocational School, Architectural Restoration Program | en_US |
| dc.description | Field tests were carried out in the ancient city of Perge under the supervision of the Antalya Archeology Museum with the permission of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Directorate General for Cultural Heritage and Museums. The thesis was financially supported by the Istanbul University Scientific Research Fund (Project coded SDK-2016-3775) and Ik University Scientific Research Fund (Project coded 15B701) . The author expresses her gratitude to her thesis advisor Assoc. Prof. Dr. H. Il oZSAT-KOCABAS for her support in this research carried out within the scope of the doctoral thesis, to Prof. Dr. Melih BOYDAK who provided full support throughout the whole research as well as his guidance in vegetation studies, to Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ali KAVGACI who conducted the analysis on the species-genus/taxa and degree of coverage of plants and to Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ali Akn AKYOL for his support in conducting archaeometric analysis. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | The effectiveness of six different reburial systems was investigated by means of a monitoring station installed on a part of approximately 110 square meters of mosaic, defined as basilica thermarum in the Southern Baths of the ancient city of Perge. The scope of the study covers the monitoring of six different reburial systems consisting of only soil filling on the tessellatum layer; only sand filling on the tessellatum layer; sand filling on geotextile laid on the tessellatum surface; sand and gravel, respectively on geotextile laid on the tessellatum surface; geotextile and pozzolana on the tessellatum surface, and ,finally, approximately 5 cm sand, geotextile, and 15 cm sand on the tessellatum surface. Key parameters, which lead to deterioration such as moisture content in these systems, system response to the precipitation, temperature change, acidity, salt content, and plant formation were evaluated comparatively. In these systems, Decagon 10HS soil moisture sensor for moisture measurements and Apogee ST100 soil temperature sensor for temperature measurements were employed. Atmospheric humidity, atmospheric temperature and precipitation data were collected with a Davis (R) Vantage Vue (TM) Wireless Weather Station set. Data of salt content, acidity and elemental composition were obtained through conductivity analysis, pH tests, X-ray fluorescence (PED-XRF) analysis. Having reached under the reburial system, species analysis of plants that cause mosaic deterioration was realized, and the coverage degree of those plants was determined according to the Braun-Blanquet cover-abundance scale. This research, in which data for the years 2017-2018 were evaluated, showed that each monitored reburial system had certain advantages and disadvantages according to the above-mentioned parameters. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | Perge antik kenti, Güney Hamam’daki basilica thermarum olarak tanımlanan mekân mozaiğinin yaklaşık 110 metrekarelik bir bölümü üzerinde kurulan bir izleme istasyonuyla altı farklı tekrar gömme sisteminin etkinliği araştırılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında, 1. tessellatum tabakası üzerine sadece toprak dolgu malzemesi; 2. tessellatum tabakası üzerine sadece kum dolgu malzemesi; 3. tessellatum yüzeyine serilen jeotekstil üzerine kum dolgu malzemesi; 4. tessellatum yüzeyine serilen jeotekstil üzerine sırasıyla kum ve çakıl; 5. Tessellatum yüzeyine jeotekstil ve pozzolana ve son olarak; 6. tessellatum yüzeyine sırasıyla, yaklaşık 5 cm kum, jeotekstil ve tekrar 15 cm kum ile oluşturulan tekrar gömme sistemleri incelenmiştir. Bu sistemlerdeki nem kapasitesi, sistemlerin yağışlara verdiği tepki, sıcaklık değişimi, asidite, tuzluluk ve bitki oluşumu gibi bozulmaya yol açan anahtar parametreler karşılaştırmalı olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Sistemlerdeki nem ölçümleri için Decagon 10HS toprak nem sensörü, sıcaklık ölçümleri için Apogee ST100 toprak sıcaklık sensörü kullanılmıştır. Atmosferik nem, atmosferik sıcaklık ve yağış verileri Davis® Vantage Vue™ Wireless Weather Station meteoroloji istasyonu seti ile toplanmıştır. İletkenlik analizi, pH testleri, X- ışını floresan (PED-XRF) analizleri ile tuzlanma, asidite ve elemental kompozisyon verileri elde edilmiştir. Tekrar gömme sistemi altına ulaşarak mozaiklerin tahribine yolaçan bitkilerin cins ve tür analizleri yapılmış; bitkilerin örtme dereceleri Braun-Blanquet skalasına göre saptanmıştır. 2017-2018 yıllarına ait verilerin değerlendirildiği araştırma, izlenen her gömme sisteminin yukarıda belirtilen parametrelere göre belli avantaj ve dezavantajlar taşıdığını göstermiştir. | en_US |
| dc.description.version | Publisher's Version | en_US |
| dc.identifier.citation | Yeşil Erdek, Ş. (2021). Reburial of mosaics: field experiment comparing six different systems based on the results of monitoring station in Perge. Journal of Mosaic Research, 14, 363-387. doi:10.26658/jmr.1014580 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.26658/jmr.1014580 | |
| dc.identifier.endpage | 387 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1309-047X | |
| dc.identifier.issue | 14 | |
| dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85120937648 | |
| dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q2 | |
| dc.identifier.startpage | 363 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11729/3311 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dx.doi.org/10.26658/jmr.1014580 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/507981 | |
| dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000721715000020 | |
| dc.identifier.wosquality | N/A | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | TR-Dizin | en_US |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI) | en_US |
| dc.institutionauthor | Yeşil Erdek, Şehrigül | en_US |
| dc.institutionauthorid | 0000-0002-6940-5933 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.peerreviewed | Yes | en_US |
| dc.publicationstatus | Published | en_US |
| dc.publisher | Uludag Univ, Mosaic Res Ctrfac Fine Arts & Sciences, Archaeology Dept | en_US |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Mosaic Research | en_US |
| dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
| dc.subject | Archaeometry | en_US |
| dc.subject | Conservation | en_US |
| dc.subject | In situ conservation | en_US |
| dc.subject | Mosaics | en_US |
| dc.subject | Perge | en_US |
| dc.subject | Reburial | en_US |
| dc.subject | Arkeometri | en_US |
| dc.subject | İn situ koruma | en_US |
| dc.subject | Konservasyon | en_US |
| dc.subject | Mozaik | en_US |
| dc.subject | Tekrar gömme | en_US |
| dc.title | Reburial of mosaics: field experiment comparing six different systems based on the results of monitoring station in Perge | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Mozaiklerin tekrar gömülmesi: Perge’de kurulan izleme istasyonu sonuçlarına göre altı farklı gömme sisteminin karşılaştırılması | en_US |
| dc.type | Article | en_US |
